John

John 1:40–42

40Andrew, Simon Peter’s brother, was one of the two who heard John’s testimony and followed Jesus. 41He first found his brother Simon and told him, “We have found the Messiah” (which is translated as Christ).

42Andrew brought him to Jesus, who looked at him and said, “You are Simon son of John. You will be called Cephas” (which is translated as Peter).

Read all of John 1

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

John 1:40

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
AndrewἈνδρέαςAndreasNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG406 Andrew
SimonΣίμωνοςSimōnosNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG4613 Simon
Peter’sΠέτρουPetrouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG4074 Peter
brotherἀδελφὸςadelphosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG80 a brother
wasἮνĒnVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
oneεἷςheisAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG1520 one
ofἐκekPrepositionG1537 from out, out from among, from
theτῶνtōnArticle - Genitive Masculine PluralG3588 the
twoδύοdyoAdjective - Genitive Masculine PluralG1417 two
whoτῶνtōnArticle - Genitive Masculine PluralG3588 the
heardἀκουσάντωνakousantōnVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Genitive Masculine PluralG191 I hear, listen
John’sἸωάννουIōannouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2491 John
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
followedἀκολουθησάντωνakolouthēsantōnVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Genitive Masculine PluralG190 I accompany, attend, follow

John 1:41

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
HeοὗτοςhoutosDemonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG3778 this, he, she, it
firstπρῶτονprōtonAdverb - SuperlativeG4412 first, before
foundεὑρίσκειheuriskeiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG2147 I find
brotherἀδελφὸνadelphonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG80 a brother
SimonΣίμωναSimōnaNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG4613 Simon
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
toldλέγειlegeiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG3004 I say, speak
himαὐτῷautōPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
We have foundΕὑρήκαμενHeurēkamenVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person PluralG2147 I find
theτὸνtonArticle - Accusative Masculine SingularG3588 the
MessiahΜεσσίανMessianNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG3323 Messiah
whichὅhoPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG3739 who, which, what, that
isἐστινestinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
translated asμεθερμηνευόμενονmethermēneuomenonVerb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Neuter SingularG3177 I translate, interpret
ChristΧριστόςChristosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ

John 1:42

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
broughtἤγαγενĒgagenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG71 I lead
himαὐτὸνautonPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
toπρὸςprosPrepositionG4314 to, towards, with
JesusἸησοῦνIēsounNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG2424 Jesus
looked atἐμβλέψαςemblepsasVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG1689 I look into, look upon
himαὐτῷautōPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
saidεἶπενeipenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG2036 to speak or say (by word or writing)
YouΣὺSyPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
areεἶeiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
SimonΣίμωνSimōnNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG4613 Simon
sonυἱὸςhuiosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG5207 a son, descendent
of JohnἸωάννουIōannouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2491 John
YouσὺsyPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person SingularG4771 you
will be calledκληθήσῃklēthēsēVerb - Future Indicative Passive - 2nd Person SingularG2564 I call, invite, name
CephasΚηφᾶςKēphasNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2786 Cephas
whichὃhoPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG3739 who, which, what, that
is translated asἑρμηνεύεταιhermēneuetaiVerb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG2059 I translate, interpret
PeterΠέτροςPetrosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG4074 Peter

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

John 1:40 Mark 1:16–20 · Matthew 4:18–22 · John 1:40–42 · Luke 5:2–11 · Matthew 10:2

John 1:41 John 4:25 · John 1:45 · Isaiah 2:3–5 · Acts 13:32–33 · Psalm 89:20

John 1:42 1 Corinthians 3:22 · John 21:15–17 · 1 Corinthians 15:5 · 1 Corinthians 1:12 · Galatians 2:9 · Matthew 16:17–18 · 1 Corinthians 9:5 · Matthew 10:2 · Luke 5:8 · John 6:70–71

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.