John
John 1:47–49
47When Jesus saw Nathanael approaching, He said of him, “Here is a true Israelite, in whom there is no deceit.”
48“How do You know me?” Nathanael asked.
Jesus replied, “Before Philip called you, I saw you under the fig tree.”
49“Rabbi,” Nathanael answered, “You are the Son of God! You are the King of Israel!”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
John 1:47
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| saw | Εἶδεν | Eiden | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| Nathanael | Ναθαναὴλ | Nathanaēl | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3482 Nathanael |
| approaching | ἐρχόμενον | erchomenon | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| He said | λέγει | legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| of | περὶ | peri | Preposition | G4012 about, concerning, around |
| him | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Here | Ἴδε | Ide | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2400 See! Lo! Behold! Look! |
| a true | ἀληθῶς | alēthōs | Adverb | G230 truly, really, certainly |
| Israelite | Ἰσραηλίτης | Israēlitēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2475 an Israelite |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| whom | ᾧ | hō | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| there is | ἔστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| no | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| deceit | δόλος | dolos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1388 deceit, guile, treachery |
John 1:48
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| How | Πόθεν | Pothen | Adverb | G4159 whence |
| do You know | γινώσκεις | ginōskeis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1097 I come to know, learn, realize |
| me | με | me | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| Nathanael | Ναθαναήλ | Nathanaēl | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3482 Nathanael |
| asked | Λέγει | Legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| replied | Ἀπεκρίθη | Apekrithē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G611 I answer, reply |
| Before | Πρὸ | Pro | Preposition | G4253 before |
| Philip | Φίλιππον | Philippon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5376 Philip |
| called | φωνῆσαι | phōnēsai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G5455 I crow, shout, summon |
| you | σε | se | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| I saw | εἶδόν | eidon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| you | σε | se | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| under | ὑπὸ | hypo | Preposition | G5259 by, under, about |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| fig tree | συκῆν | sykēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4808 a fig-tree |
John 1:49
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rabbi | Ῥαββί | Rhabbi | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G4461 Rabbi, my master, teacher |
| Nathanael | Ναθαναήλ | Nathanaēl | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3482 Nathanael |
| answered | Ἀπεκρίθη | Apekrithē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G611 I answer, reply |
| You | σὺ | sy | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| are | εἶ | ei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Son | Υἱὸς | Huios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| You | σὺ | sy | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| are | εἶ | ei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| the King | Βασιλεὺς | Basileus | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G935 a king, ruler, emperor |
| of Israel | Ἰσραήλ | Israēl | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2474 Israel |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
John 1:47 Revelation 14:5 · Psalm 32:2 · Psalm 73:1 · John 8:39 · Romans 9:4 · Romans 9:6
John 1:48 Isaiah 65:24 · John 2:25 · Matthew 6:6 · Psalm 139:1–2 · Revelation 2:18–19
John 1:49 Zephaniah 3:15 · Matthew 27:42 · Zechariah 9:9 · Matthew 2:2 · Luke 19:38 · John 12:13–15 · John 1:34 · Matthew 21:5 · Matthew 27:11 · Hosea 3:5 · John 18:37 · John 1:18
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.