John
John 12:13–15
13They took palm branches and went out to meet Him, shouting:
“Hosanna!”d
“Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord!”e
“ Blessed is the King of Israel!”
14Finding a young donkey, Jesus sat on it, as it is written:
15“Do not be afraid, O Daughter of Zion.
See, your King is coming,
seated on the colt of a donkey.”f
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
John 12:13
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They took | ἔλαβον | elabon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2983 I receive, take |
| palm | φοινίκων | phoinikōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G5404 a palm tree, palm branch |
| branches | βαΐα | baia | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G902 a palm branch |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| went out | ἐξῆλθον | exēlthon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1831 I go out, come out |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| meet | ὑπάντησιν | hypantēsin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5222 a meeting |
| Him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| shouting | ἐκραύγαζον | ekraugazon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2905 I cry aloud, shout |
| Hosanna | Ὡσαννά | Hōsanna | Hebrew Word | G5614 hosanna |
| Blessed is | Εὐλογημένος | Eulogēmenos | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2127 I bless |
| He who | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| comes | ἐρχόμενος | erchomenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| name | ὀνόματι | onomati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G3686 name, character, reputation |
| of | Κυρίου | Kyriou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| King | Βασιλεὺς | Basileus | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G935 a king, ruler, emperor |
| of Israel | Ἰσραήλ | Israēl | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2474 Israel |
John 12:14
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Finding | Εὑρὼν | Heurōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2147 I find |
| a young donkey | ὀνάριον | onarion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3678 a young ass |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| sat | ἐκάθισεν | ekathisen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2523 I set, make to sit |
| on | ἐπ’ | ep’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| it | αὐτό | auto | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| as | καθώς | kathōs | Adverb | G2531 just as, as |
| it is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| written | γεγραμμένον | gegrammenon | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Neuter Singular | G1125 I write |
John 12:15
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Do not be afraid | φοβοῦ | phobou | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Singular | G5399 I fear, am terrified |
| O Daughter | θυγάτηρ | thygatēr | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2364 a daughter |
| of Zion | Σιών | Siōn | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4622 Zion |
| See | ἰδοὺ | idou | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2400 See! Lo! Behold! Look! |
| your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| King | Βασιλεύς | Basileus | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G935 a king, ruler, emperor |
| is coming | ἔρχεται | erchetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| seated | καθήμενος | kathēmenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2521 I sit, am seated |
| on | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| the colt | πῶλον | pōlon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4454 a colt, young ass |
| of a donkey | ὄνου | onou | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3688 a donkey, an ass |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
John 12:13 Psalm 118:25–26 · Revelation 15:3 · Luke 19:35–38 · Matthew 21:9–11 · Revelation 7:9 · Mark 11:8–10 · John 1:49 · Matthew 23:39 · Hosea 3:5 · Psalm 72:17–19 · John 19:15 · Zephaniah 3:15
John 12:14 Zechariah 9:9 · Mark 11:1–7 · Matthew 21:1–7 · Luke 19:29–35
John 12:15 Zechariah 9:9 · Isaiah 62:11 · Zephaniah 3:16–17
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.