John

John 10:12

12The hired hand is not the shepherd, and the sheep are not his own. When he sees the wolf coming, he abandons the sheep and runs away. Then the wolf pounces on them and scatters the flock.

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Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
TheὁhoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
hired handμισθωτὸςmisthōtosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG3411 a hired servant
isὢνōnVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG1510 I am, exist
notοὐκoukAdverbG3756 no, not
shepherdποιμήνpoimēnNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG4166 a shepherd
theτὰtaArticle - Nominative Neuter PluralG3588 the
sheepπρόβαταprobataNoun - Nominative Neuter PluralG4263 a sheep
areἔστινestinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
notοὐκoukAdverbG3756 no, not
hisοὗhouPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG3739 who, which, what, that
ownἴδιαidiaAdjective - Nominative Neuter PluralG2398 one's own, private, personal
he seesθεωρεῖtheōreiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG2334 I behold, look at, experience
theτὸνtonArticle - Accusative Masculine SingularG3588 the
wolfλύκονlykonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG3074 a wolf, jackal
comingἐρχόμενονerchomenonVerb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine SingularG2064 I come, go
heκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
abandonsἀφίησινaphiēsinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG863 I send away, release, remit, forgive, permit
theτὰtaArticle - Accusative Neuter PluralG3588 the
sheepπρόβαταprobataNoun - Accusative Neuter PluralG4263 a sheep
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
runs awayφεύγειpheugeiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG5343 I flee, escape, shun
ThenκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
theὁhoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
wolfλύκοςlykosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG3074 a wolf, jackal
pouncesἁρπάζειharpazeiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG726 I seize, snatch, obtain by robbery
on themαὐτὰautaPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person PluralG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
scattersσκορπίζειskorpizeiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG4650 I disperse

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

2 Peter 2:3 · Acts 20:29 · Zechariah 11:16–17 · Ezekiel 34:2–6 · Matthew 10:16 · John 10:3 · Isaiah 56:10–12 · Titus 1:7 · 1 Timothy 3:3 · 2 Timothy 4:10 · Matthew 7:15 · 1 Peter 5:2

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.