John

John 13:18–19

¹⁸I am not speaking about all of you; I know whom I have chosen. But this is to fulfill the Scripture: ‘The one who shares My bread has lifted up his heel against Me.’^c ¹⁹I am telling you now before it happens, so that when it comes to pass, you will believe that I am He.

Footnotes

c 13:18 Psalm 41:9|PSA 41:9

Read all of John 13

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

John 13:18

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
I am not speaking	λέγω	legō	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular	G3004 I say, speak
about	περὶ	peri	Preposition	G4012 about, concerning, around
all	πάντων	pantōn	Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural	G3956 all, the whole, every kind of
of you	ὑμῶν	hymōn	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural	G4771 you
I	ἐγὼ	egō	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular	G1473 I
know	οἶδα	oida	Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular	G1492 I know, remember
whom	τίνας	tinas	Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Plural	G5101 who, which, what
I have chosen	ἐξελεξάμην	exelexamēn	Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular	G1586 I choose, elect
But	ἀλλ’	all’	Conjunction	G235 but, except
this is to	ἵνα	hina	Conjunction	G2443 in order that, so that
fulfill	πληρωθῇ	plērōthē	Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular	G4137 I fill, fulfill, complete
the	ἡ	hē	Article - Nominative Feminine Singular	G3588 the
Scripture	γραφὴ	graphē	Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular	G1124 a writing, passage of scripture, the scriptures
The one who	Ὁ	Ho	Article - Nominative Masculine Singular	G3588 the
shares	τρώγων	trōgōn	Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular	G5176 I eat
My	μου	mou	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular	G1473 I
bread	ἄρτον	arton	Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular	G740 bread, a loaf, food
has lifted up	ἐπῆρεν	epēren	Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G1869 I raise, lift up
his	αὐτοῦ	autou	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular	G846 he, she, it, they, them, same
heel	πτέρναν	pternan	Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular	G4418 the heel
against	ἐπ’	ep’	Preposition	G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at
Me	ἐμὲ	eme	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular	G1473 I

John 13:19

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
I am telling	λέγω	legō	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular	G3004 I say, speak
you	ὑμῖν	hymin	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural	G4771 you
now	ἄρτι	arti	Adverb	G737 now, just now
before	πρὸ	pro	Preposition	G4253 before
it happens	γενέσθαι	genesthai	Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle	G1096 I come into being, am born
so that	ἵνα	hina	Conjunction	G2443 in order that, so that
when	ὅταν	hotan	Conjunction	G3752 when, whensoever
it comes to pass	γένηται	genētai	Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 3rd Person Singular	G1096 I come into being, am born
you will believe	πιστεύσητε	pisteusēte	Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural	G4100 I believe, have faith in
that	ὅτι	hoti	Conjunction	G3754 that, since, because
I	ἐγώ	egō	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular	G1473 I
am	εἰμι	eimi	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular	G1510 I am, exist

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

John 13:18 Psalm 41:9 · Matthew 26:23 · John 17:12 · Mark 14:20 · John 13:26 · John 13:10–11 · John 6:70

John 13:19 Isaiah 43:10 · John 14:29 · John 16:4 · Revelation 1:17–18 · John 8:23–24 · Isaiah 48:5 · Matthew 24:25 · Malachi 3:1 · Matthew 11:3 · John 8:58

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.