John
John 13:27–30
27And when Judas had taken the morsel, Satan entered into him.
Then Jesus said to Judas, “What you are about to do, do quickly.” 28But no one at the table knew why Jesus had said this to him. 29Since Judas kept the money bag, some thought that Jesus was telling him to buy what was needed for the feast, or to give something to the poor. 30As soon as he had received the morsel, Judas went out into the night.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
John 13:27
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| morsel | ψωμίον | psōmion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5596 a bit, morsel |
| Satan | Σατανᾶς | Satanas | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4567 an adversary, Satan |
| entered | εἰσῆλθεν | eisēlthen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1525 I go in, come in, enter |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| him | ἐκεῖνον | ekeinon | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G1565 that, that one there, yonder |
| Then | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| said | Λέγει | Legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| to | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| What | Ὃ | Ho | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| you are about to do | ποιεῖς | poieis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G4160 I do, make |
| do | ποίησον | poiēson | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G4160 I do, make |
| quickly | τάχιον | tachion | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular - Comparative | G5032 more swiftly |
John 13:28
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| no one | οὐδεὶς | oudeis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3762 no one, none, nothing |
| knew | ἔγνω | egnō | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1097 I come to know, learn, realize |
| why | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| had said | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| this | τοῦτο | touto | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| to him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
John 13:29
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Since | ἐπεὶ | epei | Conjunction | G1893 after, for, since, otherwise |
| Judas | Ἰούδας | Ioudas | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2455 Judah, Judas, Jude |
| kept | εἶχεν | eichen | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| money bag | γλωσσόκομον | glōssokomon | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G1101 bag, purse, box, chest |
| some | τινὲς | tines | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5100 any one, some one |
| thought | ἐδόκουν | edokoun | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1380 I think, seem, appear, it seems |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| was telling | λέγει | legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| to buy | Ἀγόρασον | Agorason | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G59 I buy |
| what | ὧν | hōn | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| was | ἔχομεν | echomen | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| needed | χρείαν | chreian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5532 need, necessity, business |
| for | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| feast | ἑορτήν | heortēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1859 a festival, feast |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| to | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| give | δῷ | dō | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| something | τι | ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| to the | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| poor | πτωχοῖς | ptōchois | Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural | G4434 poor, destitute |
John 13:30
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As soon as he had received | λαβὼν | labōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2983 I receive, take |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| morsel | ψωμίον | psōmion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5596 a bit, morsel |
| went out | ἐξῆλθεν | exēlthen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1831 I go out, come out |
| night | νύξ | nyx | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3571 the night, night-time |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
John 13:27 Luke 22:3 · John 13:2 · James 1:13–15 · Ecclesiastes 9:3 · Proverbs 1:16 · Acts 5:3 · Matthew 12:45
John 13:29 Ephesians 4:28 · John 12:5–6 · Acts 20:34–35
John 13:30 Isaiah 59:7 · Proverbs 4:16 · Romans 3:15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.