John
John 18:29–30
29So Pilate went out to them and asked, “What accusation are you bringing against this man?”
30“If He were not a criminal,” they replied, “we would not have handed Him over to you.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
John 18:29
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| Pilate | Πιλᾶτος | Pilatos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4091 Pilate |
| went | Ἐξῆλθεν | Exēlthen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1831 I go out, come out |
| out | ἔξω | exō | Adverb | G1854 without, outside |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| them | αὐτοὺς | autous | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| asked | φησίν | phēsin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5346 I say |
| What | Τίνα | Tina | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| accusation | κατηγορίαν | katēgorian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2724 a charge, accusation |
| are you bringing | φέρετε | pherete | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G5342 I carry, bear, bring, lead |
| against | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| this | τούτου | toutou | Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| man | ἀνθρώπου | anthrōpou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
John 18:30
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | Εἰ | Ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| He | οὗτος | houtos | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| were | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| a criminal | κακὸν | kakon | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2556 bad, evil |
| they replied | Ἀπεκρίθησαν | Apekrithēsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G611 I answer, reply |
| we would not have handed Him over | παρεδώκαμεν | paredōkamen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G3860 I hand over, deliver, betray |
| to you | σοι | soi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
John 18:29 Matthew 27:23 · Mark 15:2–5 · Matthew 27:11–14 · Luke 23:2–3 · Acts 23:28–30
John 18:30 John 19:12 · Luke 20:19–26 · Luke 23:2–5 · Mark 10:33 · Acts 3:13 · Luke 24:7 · Mark 15:3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.