Jonah
Jonah 1:14–16
14So they cried out to the LORD: “Please, O LORD, do not let us perish on account of this man’s life! Do not charge us with innocent blood! For You, O LORD, have done as You pleased.”
15Then they picked up Jonah and cast him into the sea, and the raging sea grew calm.
16Then the men feared the LORD greatly, and they offered a sacrifice to the LORD and made vows to Him.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jonah 1:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So they cried out | וַיִּקְרְא֨וּ | way·yiq·rə·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֜ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| Please | אָנָּ֤ה | ’ān·nāh | Interjection | H577 ah, now! I (or we) beseech thee! |
| O LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| do not | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| let us perish | נֹאבְדָ֗ה | nō·ḇə·ḏāh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural | H6 perish |
| on account of this | הַזֶּ֔ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| man’s | הָאִ֣ישׁ | hā·’îš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| life | בְּנֶ֙פֶשׁ֙ | bə·ne·p̄eš | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| Do not | וְאַל־ | wə·’al- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| charge | תִּתֵּ֥ן | tit·tên | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| us | עָלֵ֖ינוּ | ‘ā·lê·nū | Preposition; first person common plural | H5921 height |
| with innocent | נָקִ֑יא | nā·qî | Adjective - masculine singular | H5355 clean, free from, exempt |
| blood | דָּ֣ם | dām | Noun - masculine singular | H1818 blood |
| For | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| You | אַתָּ֣ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| O LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| have done | עָשִֽׂיתָ׃ | ‘ā·śî·ṯā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| You pleased | חָפַ֖צְתָּ | ḥā·p̄aṣ·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H2654 delight in |
Jonah 1:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then they picked up | וַיִּשְׂאוּ֙ | way·yiś·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| Jonah | יוֹנָ֔ה | yō·w·nāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3124 Jonah |
| and cast him | וַיְטִלֻ֖הוּ | way·ṭi·lu·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine singular | H2904 hurl, cast |
| into | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the sea | הַיָּ֑ם | hay·yām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3220 sea |
| and the raging | מִזַּעְפּֽוֹ׃ | miz·za‘·pōw | Preposition-m; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H2197 storming, raging, rage |
| sea | הַיָּ֖ם | hay·yām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3220 sea |
| grew calm | וַיַּעֲמֹ֥ד | way·ya·‘ă·mōḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
Jonah 1:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the men | הָאֲנָשִׁ֛ים | hā·’ă·nā·šîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H582 man, mankind |
| feared | וַיִּֽירְא֧וּ | way·yî·rə·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3372 fear |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| greatly | גְדוֹלָ֖ה | ḡə·ḏō·w·lāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H1419 great |
| and they offered | וַיִּֽזְבְּחוּ־ | way·yiz·bə·ḥū- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2076 slaughter for sacrifice |
| a sacrifice | זֶ֙בַח֙ | ze·ḇaḥ | Noun - masculine singular | H2077 sacrifice |
| to the LORD | לַֽיהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and made | וַֽיִּדְּר֖וּ | way·yid·də·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5087 vow |
| vows | נְדָרִֽים׃ | nə·ḏā·rîm | Noun - masculine plural | H5088 vow |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jonah 1:14 Psalm 115:3 · Psalm 135:6 · Ephesians 1:11 · Deuteronomy 21:8 · Psalm 107:28 · Jonah 1:5 · Daniel 4:34–35 · Matthew 11:26 · Jonah 1:16
Jonah 1:15 Psalm 93:3–4 · Luke 8:24 · Psalm 107:29 · Psalm 89:9 · Matthew 8:26 · Psalm 65:7
Jonah 1:16 Daniel 6:26 · Psalm 116:14 · Genesis 8:20 · Psalm 107:22 · Psalm 50:14 · Isaiah 60:5–7 · Mark 4:31 · Isaiah 26:9 · Daniel 4:34–37 · Acts 5:11 · Jonah 1:10 · 2 Kings 5:17
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.