Daniel
Daniel 4:34–37
34But at the end of those days I, Nebuchadnezzar, looked up to heaven, and my sanity was restored to me. Then I praised the Most High, and I honored and glorified Him who lives forever:
“For His dominion is an everlasting dominion,
and His kingdom endures from generation to generation.
35All the peoples of the earth
are counted as nothing,
and He does as He pleases
with the army of heaven
and the peoples of the earth.
There is no one who can restrain His hand
or say to Him, ‘What have You done?’”
36At the same time my sanity was restored, my honor and splendor returned to me for the glory of my kingdom. My advisers and nobles sought me out, and I was restored to my throne, and surpassing greatness was added to me. 37Now I, Nebuchadnezzar, praise and exalt and glorify the King of heaven, for all His works are true and all His ways are just. And He is able to humble those who walk in pride.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Daniel 4:34
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But at the end | וְלִקְצָ֣ת | wə·liq·ṣāṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct | H7118 end |
| of those days | יֽוֹמַיָּה֩ | yō·w·may·yāh | Noun - masculine plural determinate | H3118 day |
| I | אֲנָ֨ה | ’ă·nāh | Pronoun - first person common singular | H576 I |
| Nebuchadnezzar | נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֜ר | nə·ḇū·ḵaḏ·neṣ·ṣar | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5020 |
| looked up | עַיְנַ֣י׀ | ‘ay·nay | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H5870 eye |
| to heaven | לִשְׁמַיָּ֣א | liš·may·yā | Preposition-l; Noun - mdd | H8065 heavens |
| and my sanity | וּמַנְדְּעִי֙ | ū·man·də·‘î | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H4486 knowledge, power of knowing |
| was restored | יְת֔וּב | yə·ṯūḇ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8421 return |
| to me | עֲלַ֣י | ‘ă·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H5922 upon, over, on account of, above, to, against |
| Then I praised | בָּרְכֵ֔ת | bā·rə·ḵêṯ | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular | H1289 kneel, bless |
| the Most High | וּלְעִלָּיָא | ū·lə·ʿil·lå̄·yå̄ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Adjective - masculine singular determinate | H5943 highest |
| and I honored | שַׁבְּחֵ֣ת | šab·bə·ḥêṯ | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular | H7624 laud, praise |
| and glorified | וְהַדְּרֵ֑ת | wə·had·də·rêṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H1922 glorify |
| Him who lives | וּלְחַ֥י | ū·lə·ḥay | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Adjective - masculine singular construct | H2417 living |
| forever | עָלְמָ֖א | ‘ā·lə·mā | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H5957 perpetuity, antiquity |
| For His dominion | שָׁלְטָנֵהּ֙ | šā·lə·ṭā·nêh | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7985 dominion |
| is an everlasting | עָלַ֔ם | ‘ā·lam | Noun - masculine singular | H5957 perpetuity, antiquity |
| dominion | שָׁלְטָ֣ן | šā·lə·ṭān | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7985 dominion |
| and His kingdom | וּמַלְכוּתֵ֖הּ | ū·mal·ḵū·ṯêh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4437 royalty, reign, kingdom |
| endures from | עִם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5974 with |
| generation | דָּ֥ר | dār | Noun - masculine singular | H1859 generation |
| to generation | וְדָֽר׃ | wə·ḏār | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H1859 generation |
Daniel 4:35
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3606 the whole, all |
| the peoples | דָּאֲרֵי | då̄·ʾă·rē | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H1753 dwell |
| of the earth | אַרְעָא֙ | ’ar·‘ā | Noun - feminine singular determinate | H772 earth |
| are counted | חֲשִׁיבִ֔ין | ḥă·šî·ḇîn | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural | H2804 think, account |
| as nothing | כְּלָ֣ה | kə·lāh | Preposition-k; Adverb - Negative particle | H3809 not |
| and He does | עָבֵד֙ | ‘ā·ḇêḏ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5648 do, make, prepare |
| as He pleases | וּֽכְמִצְבְּיֵ֗הּ | ū·ḵə·miṣ·bə·yêh | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H6634 please |
| with the army | בְּחֵ֣יל | bə·ḥêl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2429 power, strength, army |
| of heaven | שְׁמַיָּ֔א | šə·may·yā | Noun - mdd | H8065 heavens |
| and the peoples | וְדָאֲרֵי | wə·ḏå̄·ʾă·rē | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H1753 dwell |
| of the earth | אַרְעָ֑א | ’ar·‘ā | Noun - feminine singular determinate | H772 earth |
| There is | אִיתַי֙ | ’î·ṯay | Adverb | H383 there is, are. . . |
| no | וְלָ֤א | wə·lā | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3809 not |
| one who | דִּֽי־ | dî- | Pronoun - relative | H1768 who, which, that |
| can restrain | יְמַחֵ֣א | yə·ma·ḥê | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4223 smite |
| His hand | בִידֵ֔הּ | ḇî·ḏêh | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3028 hand |
| or say | וְיֵ֥אמַר | wə·yê·mar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H560 say, tell, command |
| to Him | לֵ֖הּ | lêh | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| What | מָ֥ה | māh | Interrogative | H4101 what? |
| have You done | עֲבַֽדְתְּ׃ | ‘ă·ḇaḏt | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H5648 do, make, prepare |
Daniel 4:36
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At | בֵּהּ־ | bêh- | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| the same time | זִמְנָ֞א | zim·nā | Noun - masculine singular determinate | H2166 time |
| my sanity | מַנְדְּעִ֣י׀ | man·də·‘î | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H4486 knowledge, power of knowing |
| was restored | יְת֣וּב | yə·ṯūḇ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8421 return |
| my honor | הַדְרִ֤י | haḏ·rî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1923 honour, majesty |
| and splendor | וְזִוִי֙ | wə·zi·wî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H2122 brightness, splendour |
| returned | יְת֣וּב | yə·ṯūḇ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8421 return |
| to me | עֲלַ֔י | ‘ă·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H5922 upon, over, on account of, above, to, against |
| for the glory | וְלִיקַ֨ר | wə·lî·qar | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3367 honour |
| of my kingdom | מַלְכוּתִ֜י | mal·ḵū·ṯî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H4437 royalty, reign, kingdom |
| My advisers | הַדָּֽבְרַ֥י | had·dā·ḇə·ray | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H1907 counsellor, minister |
| and nobles | וְרַבְרְבָנַ֖י | wə·raḇ·rə·ḇā·nay | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H7261 lord, noble |
| sought me out | יְבַע֑וֹן | yə·ḇa·‘ō·wn | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1156 ask, seek |
| and I was restored | הָתְקְנַ֔ת | hā·ṯə·qə·naṯ | Verb - Hofal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H8627 be in order |
| to | וְעַל־ | wə·‘al- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5922 upon, over, on account of, above, to, against |
| my throne | מַלְכוּתִ֣י | mal·ḵū·ṯî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H4437 royalty, reign, kingdom |
| and surpassing | יַתִּירָ֖ה | yat·tî·rāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H3493 pre-eminent, surpassing |
| greatness | וּרְב֥וּ | ū·rə·ḇū | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H7238 greatness |
| was added | ה֥וּסְפַת | hū·sə·p̄aṯ | Verb - Hofal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H3255 add |
| to me | לִֽי׃ | lî | Preposition; first person common singular |
Daniel 4:37
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | כְּעַ֞ן | kə·‘an | Adverb | H3705 now |
| I | אֲנָ֣ה | ’ă·nāh | Pronoun - first person common singular | H576 I |
| Nebuchadnezzar | נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֗ר | nə·ḇū·ḵaḏ·neṣ·ṣar | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5020 |
| praise | מְשַׁבַּ֨ח | mə·šab·baḥ | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H7624 laud, praise |
| and exalt | וּמְרוֹמֵ֤ם | ū·mə·rō·w·mêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H7313 rise |
| and glorify | וּמְהַדַּר֙ | ū·mə·had·dar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H1922 glorify |
| the King | לְמֶ֣לֶךְ | lə·me·leḵ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4430 king |
| of heaven | שְׁמַיָּ֔א | šə·may·yā | Noun - mdd | H8065 heavens |
| for | דִּ֤י | dî | Pronoun - relative | H1768 who, which, that |
| all | כָל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3606 the whole, all |
| His works | מַעֲבָד֙וֹהִי֙ | ma·‘ă·ḇā·ḏō·w·hî | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H4567 work |
| are true | קְשֹׁ֔ט | qə·šōṭ | Noun - masculine singular | H7187 truth |
| and all His ways | וְאֹרְחָתֵ֖הּ | wə·’ō·rə·ḥā·ṯêh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H735 way |
| are just | דִּ֑ין | dîn | Noun - masculine singular | H1780 judgement |
| And He is able | יָכִ֖ל | yā·ḵil | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H3202 be able |
| to humble | לְהַשְׁפָּלָֽה׃פ | lə·haš·pā·lāh | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H8214 be low |
| those | וְדִי֙ | wə·ḏî | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - relative | H1768 who, which, that |
| who walk | מַהְלְכִ֣ין | mah·lə·ḵîn | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural | H1981 go |
| in pride | בְּגֵוָ֔ה | bə·ḡê·wāh | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H1467 pride |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Daniel 4:34 Revelation 4:10 · Psalm 145:13 · Daniel 12:7 · Jeremiah 10:10 · Daniel 2:44 · Daniel 6:26 · Daniel 4:32 · 1 Timothy 6:16 · Luke 1:33 · Daniel 5:21 · Daniel 4:26 · Psalm 130:1–2
Daniel 4:35 Job 42:2 · Psalm 135:6 · Psalm 115:3 · Romans 11:33–36 · Isaiah 40:15–17 · Isaiah 43:13 · Ephesians 1:11 · Matthew 11:25–26 · Acts 4:28 · Romans 9:19–20 · Job 34:14–15 · Isaiah 45:9–11
Daniel 4:36 Daniel 4:34 · Proverbs 22:4 · Matthew 6:33 · Daniel 4:15–16 · Daniel 4:32 · 2 Chronicles 33:12–13 · 1 Samuel 2:30 · 2 Corinthians 4:17 · Job 13:12
Daniel 4:37 James 4:6–7 · Psalm 33:4–5 · 1 Peter 5:5–6 · 1 Samuel 2:3 · Deuteronomy 32:4 · 1 Peter 2:9–10 · Exodus 18:11 · Job 40:11–12 · Psalm 119:75 · Ezekiel 16:63 · Psalm 145:17–18 · Acts 17:24
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.