Joshua
Joshua 10:26–27
26After this, Joshua struck down and killed the kings, and he hung their bodies on five treesf and left them there until evening. 27At sunset Joshua ordered that they be taken down from the trees and thrown into the cave in which they had hidden. Then large stones were placed against the mouth of the cave, and the stones are there to this day.
Footnotes
- f 10:26 Or impaled their bodies on five poles; similarly in verse 27
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Joshua 10:26
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| After | אַֽחֲרֵי־ | ’a·ḥă·rê- | Preposition | H310 behind |
| this | כֵן֙ | ḵên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| Joshua | יְהוֹשֻׁ֤עַ | yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3091 Jehoshua |
| struck down | וַיַּכֵּ֨ם | way·yak·kêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H5221 smite |
| and killed | וַיְמִיתֵ֔ם | way·mî·ṯêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H4191 die |
| and he hung | וַיִּתְלֵ֕ם | way·yiṯ·lêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H8518 hang |
| their bodies on | עַ֖ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| five | חֲמִשָּׁ֣ה | ḥă·miš·šāh | Number - masculine singular | H2568 five |
| trees | עֵצִ֑ים | ‘ê·ṣîm | Noun - masculine plural | H6086 tree, trees, wood |
| and left them | וַיִּֽהְי֛וּ | way·yih·yū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| there | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| evening | הָעָֽרֶב׃ | hā·‘ā·reḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6153 (sun)set, evening |
Joshua 10:27
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At sunset | בּ֣וֹא | bō·w | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| Joshua | יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ | yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3091 Jehoshua |
| ordered | צִוָּ֤ה | ṣiw·wāh | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| that they be taken down | וַיֹּֽרִידוּם֙ | way·yō·rî·ḏūm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine plural | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| from | מֵעַ֣ל | mê·‘al | Preposition-m | H5921 height |
| the trees | הָעֵצִ֔ים | hā·‘ê·ṣîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H6086 tree, trees, wood |
| and thrown | וַיַּ֨שְׁלִכֻ֔ם | way·yaš·li·ḵum | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine plural | H7993 throw, fling, cast |
| into | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the cave | הַמְּעָרָ֖ה | ham·mə·‘ā·rāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4631 cave |
| in which | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| they had hidden | נֶחְבְּאוּ־ | neḥ·bə·’ū- | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural | H2244 withdraw, hide |
| Then large | גְּדֹלוֹת֙ | gə·ḏō·lō·wṯ | Adjective - feminine plural | H1419 great |
| stones | אֲבָנִ֤ים | ’ă·ḇā·nîm | Noun - feminine plural | H68 stone |
| were placed | וַיָּשִׂ֜מוּ | way·yā·śi·mū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7760 put, place, set |
| against | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the mouth | פִּ֣י | pî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6310 mouth |
| of the cave | הַמְּעָרָ֔ה | ham·mə·‘ā·rāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4631 cave |
| and the stones | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| are there to this | הַזֶּֽה׃פ | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| day | הַיּ֥וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Joshua 10:26 Joshua 8:29
Joshua 10:27 Joshua 8:29 · 2 Samuel 18:17 · Joshua 7:26 · Deuteronomy 21:22–23
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.