Joshua
Joshua 13:15–21
15This is what Moses had given to the clans of the tribe of Reuben:
16The territory from Aroer on the rim of the Arnon Valley, along with the city in the middle of the valley, to the whole plateau beyond Medeba, 17to Heshbon and all its cities on the plateau, including Dibon, Bamoth-baal, Beth-baal-meon, 18Jahaz, Kedemoth, Mephaath, 19Kiriathaim, Sibmah, Zereth-shahar on the hill in the valley, 20Beth-peor, the slopes of Pisgah, and Beth-jeshimoth— 21all the cities of the plateau and all the kingdom of Sihon king of the Amorites, who reigned in Heshbon until Moses killed him and the chiefs of Midian (Evi, Rekem, Zur, Hur, and Reba), the princes of Sihon who lived in the land.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Joshua 13:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moses | מֹשֶׁ֔ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| had given | וַיִּתֵּ֣ן | way·yit·tên | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| to the clans | לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָֽם׃ | lə·miš·pə·ḥō·ṯām | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H4940 clan |
| of the tribe | לְמַטֵּ֥ה | lə·maṭ·ṭêh | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4294 staff, rod, shaft |
| of Reuben | רְאוּבֵ֖ן | rə·’ū·ḇên | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7205 Reuben |
Joshua 13:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The territory | הַגְּב֗וּל | hag·gə·ḇūl | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1366 border, boundary, territory |
| from Aroer | מֵעֲרוֹעֵ֡ר | mê·‘ă·rō·w·‘êr | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6177 Aroër |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the rim | שְׂפַת־ | śə·p̄aṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H8193 lip, speech, edge |
| of the Arnon | אַרְנ֜וֹן | ’ar·nō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H769 Arnon |
| Valley | נַ֨חַל | na·ḥal | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5158 torrent, torrent-valley, wady |
| along with the city | וְהָעִ֨יר | wə·hā·‘îr | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| in the middle | בְּתוֹךְ־ | bə·ṯō·wḵ- | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8432 midst |
| of the valley | הַנַּ֛חַל | han·na·ḥal | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5158 torrent, torrent-valley, wady |
| to the whole | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| plateau | הַמִּישֹׁ֖ר | ham·mî·šōr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4334 level place, uprightness |
| beyond | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Medeba | מֵידְבָֽא׃ | mê·ḏə·ḇā | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4311 Medeba |
Joshua 13:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| to Heshbon | חֶשְׁבּ֥וֹן | ḥeš·bō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2809 Cheshbon |
| and all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| its cities | עָרֶ֖יהָ | ‘ā·re·hā | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| on the plateau | בַּמִּישֹׁ֑ר | bam·mî·šōr | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4334 level place, uprightness |
| including Dibon | דִּיבוֹן֙ | dî·ḇō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1769 Dibon |
| Bamoth-baal | בַּ֔עַל | ba·‘al | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1168 owner, lord |
| Beth-baal-meon | מְעֽוֹן׃ | mə·‘ō·wn | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1010 Beth-Baal-Meon |
Joshua 13:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jahaz | וְיַ֥הְצָה | wə·yah·ṣāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H3096 Jahats, Jahtsah |
| Kedemoth | וּקְדֵמֹ֖ת | ū·qə·ḏê·mōṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6932 Kedemoth |
| Mephaath | וּמֵפָֽעַת׃ | ū·mê·p̄ā·‘aṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4158 Mophaath, Mephaath |
Joshua 13:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kiriathaim | וְקִרְיָתַ֣יִם | wə·qir·yā·ṯa·yim | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7156 Kirjathaim |
| Sibmah | וְשִׂבְמָ֔ה | wə·śiḇ·māh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7643 Sebam, Sibmah |
| Zereth-shahar | הַשַּׁ֖חַר | haš·ša·ḥar | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6890 Tsereth-hash-Shachar |
| on the hill | בְּהַ֥ר | bə·har | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| in the valley | הָעֵֽמֶק׃ | hā·‘ê·meq | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6010 vale |
Joshua 13:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beth-peor | פְּע֛וֹר | pə·‘ō·wr | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1047 Beth-Peor |
| the slopes | וְאַשְׁדּ֥וֹת | wə·’aš·dō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - common plural construct | H794 foundation |
| of Pisgah | הַפִּסְגָּ֖ה | hap·pis·gāh | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6449 Pisgah |
| and Beth-jeshimoth | הַיְשִׁמֽוֹת׃ | hay·ši·mō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1020 Beth-ha-Jeshimoth |
Joshua 13:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| all | וְכֹל֙ | wə·ḵōl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the cities | עָרֵ֣י | ‘ā·rê | Noun - feminine plural construct | H5892 excitement |
| of the plateau | הַמִּישֹׁ֔ר | ham·mî·šōr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4334 level place, uprightness |
| and all | וְכָֽל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the kingdom | מַמְלְכ֗וּת | mam·lə·ḵūṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4468 kingdom, dominion, reign |
| of Sihon | סִיחוֹן֙ | sî·ḥō·wn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5511 Sihon |
| king | מֶ֣לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of the Amorites | הָאֱמֹרִ֔י | hā·’ĕ·mō·rî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H567 Amorites |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| reigned | מָלַ֖ךְ | mā·laḵ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| in Heshbon | בְּחֶשְׁבּ֑וֹן | bə·ḥeš·bō·wn | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2809 Cheshbon |
| Moses | מֹשֶׁ֜ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| killed him | הִכָּ֨ה | hik·kāh | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5221 smite |
| and the chiefs | נְשִׂיאֵ֣י | nə·śî·’ê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H5387 one lifted up |
| of Midian | מִדְיָ֗ן | miḏ·yān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4080 Midjan |
| Evi | אֱוִ֤י | ’ĕ·wî | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H189 Evi |
| Rekem | רֶ֙קֶם֙ | re·qem | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7552 Rekem |
| Zur | צ֤וּר | ṣūr | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6698 Tsur |
| Hur | חוּר֙ | ḥūr | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2354 Chur |
| and Reba | רֶ֔בַע | re·ḇa‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7254 Reba |
| the princes | נְסִיכֵ֣י | nə·sî·ḵê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H5257 libation |
| of Sihon | סִיח֔וֹן | sî·ḥō·wn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5511 Sihon |
| who lived | יֹשְׁבֵ֖י | yō·šə·ḇê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| in the land | הָאָֽרֶץ׃ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Joshua 13:16 Joshua 13:9 · Joshua 12:2
Joshua 13:18 Numbers 21:23
Joshua 13:19 Numbers 32:37–38
Joshua 13:20 Joshua 12:3 · Deuteronomy 4:46
Joshua 13:21 Numbers 31:8 · Deuteronomy 3:10
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.