Numbers
Numbers 21:23
23But Sihon would not let Israel pass through his territory. Instead, he gathered his whole army and went out to confront Israel in the wilderness. When he came to Jahaz,f he fought against Israel.
Footnotes
- f 21:23 Jahaz is a variant of Jahzah; see 1 Chronicles 6:78|1CH 6:78.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But Sihon | סִיחֹ֣ן | sî·ḥōn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5511 Sihon |
| would not | וְלֹא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| let | נָתַ֨ן | nā·ṯan | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵל֮ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| pass | עֲבֹ֣ר | ‘ă·ḇōr | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| through his territory | בִּגְבֻלוֹ֒ | biḡ·ḇu·lōw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1366 border, boundary, territory |
| Instead | סִיחֹ֜ן | sî·ḥōn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5511 Sihon |
| he | סִיחֹ֜ן | sî·ḥōn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5511 Sihon |
| gathered | וַיֶּאֱסֹ֨ף | way·ye·’ĕ·sōp̄ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H622 gather, remove |
| his whole | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| army | עַמּ֗וֹ | ‘am·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5971 people |
| and went out | וַיֵּצֵ֞א | way·yê·ṣê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| to confront | לִקְרַ֤את | liq·raṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7122 encounter, befall |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| in the wilderness | הַמִּדְבָּ֔רָה | ham·miḏ·bā·rāh | Article; Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H4057 mouth |
| When he came | וַיָּבֹ֖א | way·yā·ḇō | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to Jahaz | יָ֑הְצָה | yā·hə·ṣāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H3096 Jahats, Jahtsah |
| he fought | וַיִּלָּ֖חֶם | way·yil·lā·ḥem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3898 fight, do battle |
| against Israel | בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | bə·yiś·rā·’êl | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Judges 11:20 · Deuteronomy 29:7–8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.