Joshua
Joshua 2:19–21
19If anyone goes out the door of your house into the street, his blood will be on his own head, and we will be innocent. But if a hand is laid on anyone with you in the house, his blood will be on our heads. 20And if you report our mission, we will be released from the oath you made us swear.”
21“Let it be as you say,” she replied, and she sent them away. And when they had gone, she tied the scarlet cord in the window.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Joshua 2:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If anyone | כֹּ֣ל | kōl | Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| goes out | יֵצֵא֩ | yê·ṣê | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| the door | מִדַּלְתֵ֨י | mid·dal·ṯê | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine dual construct | H1817 door |
| of your house | בֵיתֵ֧ךְ׀ | ḇê·ṯêḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H1004 house |
| into the street | הַח֛וּצָה | ha·ḥū·ṣāh | Article; Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H2351 the outside |
| his blood | דָּמ֥וֹ | dā·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1818 blood |
| on his own head | בְרֹאשׁ֖וֹ | ḇə·rō·šōw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7218 head |
| and we | וַאֲנַ֣חְנוּ | wa·’ă·naḥ·nū | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - first person common plural | H587 we |
| will be innocent | נְקִיִּ֑ם | nə·qî·yim | Adjective - masculine plural | H5355 clean, free from, exempt |
| But if | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| a hand | יָ֖ד | yāḏ | Noun - feminine singular | H3027 hand |
| is laid | תִּֽהְיֶה־ | tih·yeh- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| on | בּֽוֹ׃ | bōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| anyone | וְ֠כֹל | wə·ḵōl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| with you | אִתָּךְ֙ | ’it·tāḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | H854 with |
| in the house | בַּבַּ֔יִת | bab·ba·yiṯ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| his blood | דָּמ֣וֹ | dā·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1818 blood |
| will be on our heads | בְרֹאשֵׁ֔נוּ | ḇə·rō·šê·nū | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common plural | H7218 head |
Joshua 2:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And if | וְאִם־ | wə·’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| you report | תַּגִּ֖ידִי | tag·gî·ḏî | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person feminine singular | H5046 be conspicuous |
| our mission | דְּבָרֵ֣נוּ | də·ḇā·rê·nū | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common plural | H1697 speech, word |
| we will be | וְהָיִ֣ינוּ | wə·hā·yî·nū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| released | נְקִיִּ֔ם | nə·qî·yim | Adjective - masculine plural | H5355 clean, free from, exempt |
| from the oath | מִשְּׁבֻעָתֵ֖ךְ | miš·šə·ḇu·‘ā·ṯêḵ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H7621 oath, curse |
| you made us swear | הִשְׁבַּעְתָּֽנוּ׃ | hiš·ba‘·tā·nū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person feminine singular; first person common plural | H7650 swear |
Joshua 2:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Let it | ה֔וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| be as you say | כְּדִבְרֵיכֶ֣ם | kə·ḏiḇ·rê·ḵem | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H1697 speech, word |
| she replied | וַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙ | wat·tō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H559 utter, say |
| and she sent them away | וַֽתְּשַׁלְּחֵ֖ם | wat·tə·šal·lə·ḥêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular; third person masculine plural | H7971 send |
| And when they had gone | וַיֵּלֵ֑כוּ | way·yê·lê·ḵū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| she tied | וַתִּקְשֹׁ֛ר | wat·tiq·šōr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H7194 bind, league together, conspire |
| the scarlet | הַשָּׁנִ֖י | haš·šā·nî | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8144 scarlet |
| cord | תִּקְוַ֥ת | tiq·waṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H8615 cord |
| in the window | בַּחַלּֽוֹן׃ | ba·ḥal·lō·wn | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H2474 window |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Joshua 2:19 Acts 27:31 · Ezekiel 33:4–5 · Exodus 12:23 · Exodus 12:13 · 1 Kings 2:36–42 · Acts 18:6
Joshua 2:20 Proverbs 11:13
Joshua 2:21 Joshua 2:18
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.