Joshua
Joshua 23:13
13know for sure that the LORD your God will no longer drive out these nations before you. Instead, they will become for you a snare and a trap, a scourge in your sides and thorns in your eyes, until you perish from this good land that the LORD your God has given you.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| know for sure | יָד֙וֹעַ֙ | yā·ḏō·w·a‘ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H3045 know |
| that | כִּי֩ | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֗ם | ’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H430 God |
| will no | לֹ֨א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| longer | יוֹסִ֜יף | yō·w·sîp̄ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3254 add |
| drive out | לְהוֹרִ֛ישׁ | lə·hō·w·rîš | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H3423 take possession of, inherit, dispossess |
| these | הָאֵ֖לֶּה | hā·’êl·leh | Article; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| nations | הַגּוֹיִ֥ם | hag·gō·w·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| before you | מִלִּפְנֵיכֶ֑ם | mil·lip̄·nê·ḵem | Preposition-m, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H6440 face, before |
| Instead | וְהָי֨וּ | wə·hā·yū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| they will become | וְהָי֨וּ | wə·hā·yū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| for you | לָכֶ֜ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| a snare | לְפַ֣ח | lə·p̄aḥ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H6341 bird-trap |
| and a trap | וּלְמוֹקֵ֗שׁ | ū·lə·mō·w·qêš | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H4170 a bait or lure |
| a scourge | וּלְשֹׁטֵ֤ט | ū·lə·šō·ṭêṭ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H7850 scourge |
| in your sides | בְּצִדֵּיכֶם֙ | bə·ṣid·dê·ḵem | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H6654 side |
| and thorns | וְלִצְנִנִ֣ים | wə·liṣ·ni·nîm | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural | H6796 thorn, prick |
| in your eyes | בְּעֵינֵיכֶ֔ם | bə·‘ê·nê·ḵem | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc; second person masculine plural | H5869 eye |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| you perish | אֲבָדְכֶ֗ם | ’ă·ḇā·ḏə·ḵem | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; second person masculine plural | H6 perish |
| from | מֵ֠עַל | mê·‘al | Preposition-m | H5921 height |
| this | הַזֹּ֔את | haz·zōṯ | Article; Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| good | הַטּוֹבָה֙ | haṭ·ṭō·w·ḇāh | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| land | הָאֲדָמָ֤ה | hā·’ă·ḏā·māh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H127 ground, land |
| that | אֲשֶׁר֙ | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃ | ’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H430 God |
| has given | נָתַ֣ן | nā·ṯan | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| you | לָכֶ֔ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Deuteronomy 7:16 · Numbers 33:55 · Exodus 23:33 · Judges 2:2–3 · Luke 21:24 · 2 Kings 17:22–23 · Psalm 106:35–39 · Psalm 69:22 · Deuteronomy 28:63–68
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.