Numbers
Numbers 33:55
55But if you do not drive out the inhabitants of the land before you, those you allow to remain will become barbs in your eyes and thorns in your sides; they will harass you in the land where you settle.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But if | וְאִם־ | wə·’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| you do not | לֹ֨א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| drive out | תוֹרִ֜ישׁוּ | ṯō·w·rî·šū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H3423 take possession of, inherit, dispossess |
| the inhabitants | יֹשְׁבֵ֣י | yō·šə·ḇê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| of the land | הָאָרֶץ֮ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| before you | מִפְּנֵיכֶם֒ | mip·pə·nê·ḵem | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H6440 face, before |
| those | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| you allow to remain | תּוֹתִ֣ירוּ | tō·w·ṯî·rū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H3498 remain over |
| will become | וְהָיָה֙ | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| barbs | לְשִׂכִּים֙ | lə·śik·kîm | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural | H7899 thorn |
| in your eyes | בְּעֵ֣ינֵיכֶ֔ם | bə·‘ê·nê·ḵem | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc; second person masculine plural | H5869 eye |
| and thorns | וְלִצְנִינִ֖ם | wə·liṣ·nî·nim | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural | H6796 thorn, prick |
| in your sides | בְּצִדֵּיכֶ֑ם | bə·ṣid·dê·ḵem | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H6654 side |
| they will harass | וְצָרֲר֣וּ | wə·ṣā·ră·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H6887 bind, tie up, be restricted, narrow, scant, cramped |
| you in | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the land | הָאָ֕רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| where | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| you | אַתֶּ֖ם | ’at·tem | Pronoun - second person masculine plural | H859 thou |
| settle | יֹשְׁבִ֥ים | yō·šə·ḇîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Judges 2:3 · Psalm 106:34–36 · Joshua 23:12–13 · Deuteronomy 7:16 · Exodus 23:33 · Deuteronomy 7:4 · Judges 1:21–36 · Ezekiel 28:24
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.