Joshua
Joshua 24:9–11
9Then Balak son of Zippor, the king of Moab, set out to fight against Israel. He sent for Balaam son of Beor to curse you, 10but I would not listen to Balaam. So he blessed you again and again, and I delivered you from his hand.
11After this, you crossed the Jordan and came to Jericho. The people of Jericho fought against you, as did the Amorites, Perizzites, Canaanites, Hittites, Girgashites, Hivites, and Jebusites, and I delivered them into your hand.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Joshua 24:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Balak | בָּלָ֤ק | bā·lāq | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1111 Balak |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Zippor | צִפּוֹר֙ | ṣip·pō·wr | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6834 Tsippor |
| the king | מֶ֣לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Moab | מוֹאָ֔ב | mō·w·’āḇ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4124 Moab |
| set out | וַיָּ֨קָם | way·yā·qām | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| to fight | וַיִּלָּ֖חֶם | way·yil·lā·ḥem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3898 fight, do battle |
| against Israel | בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | bə·yiś·rā·’êl | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| He sent | וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח | way·yiš·laḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| for Balaam | לְבִלְעָ֥ם | lə·ḇil·‘ām | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1109 Balaam |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Beor | בְּע֖וֹר | bə·‘ō·wr | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1160 Beor |
| to curse you | לְקַלֵּ֥ל | lə·qal·lêl | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H7043 be slight, swift, trifling |
Joshua 24:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| but I would | אָבִ֖יתִי | ’ā·ḇî·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H14 be willing, consent |
| not | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| listen | לִשְׁמֹ֣עַ | liš·mō·a‘ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H8085 hear |
| to Balaam | לְבִלְעָ֑ם | lə·ḇil·‘ām | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1109 Balaam |
| So he blessed you again and again | וַיְבָ֤רֶךְ | way·ḇā·reḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| and I delivered | וָאַצִּ֥ל | wā·’aṣ·ṣil | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H5337 strip, plunder |
| you | אֶתְכֶ֖ם | ’eṯ·ḵem | Direct object marker; second person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| from his hand | מִיָּדֽוֹ׃ | mî·yā·ḏōw | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
Joshua 24:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| After this | וַתַּעַבְר֣וּ | wat·ta·‘aḇ·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine plural | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| you crossed | וַתַּעַבְר֣וּ | wat·ta·‘aḇ·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine plural | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| the Jordan | הַיַּרְדֵּן֮ | hay·yar·dên | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3383 Jordan |
| and came | וַתָּבֹ֣אוּ | wat·tā·ḇō·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Jericho | יְרִיחוֹ֒ | yə·rî·ḥōw | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3405 Jericho |
| The people | בַּעֲלֵֽי־ | ba·‘ă·lê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1167 owner, lord |
| of Jericho | יְ֠רִיחוֹ | yə·rî·ḥōw | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3405 Jericho |
| fought | וַיִּלָּחֲמ֣וּ | way·yil·lā·ḥă·mū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3898 fight, do battle |
| against you | בָכֶ֣ם | ḇā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| as did the Amorites | הָֽאֱמֹרִ֨י | hā·’ĕ·mō·rî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H567 Amorites |
| Perizzites | וְהַפְּרִזִּ֜י | wə·hap·pə·riz·zî | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6522 Perizzite |
| Canaanites | וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֗י | wə·hak·kə·na·‘ă·nî | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3669 trader, merchant |
| Hittites | וְהַֽחִתִּי֙ | wə·ha·ḥit·tî | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2850 Hittite(s) |
| Girgashites | וְהַגִּרְגָּשִׁ֔י | wə·hag·gir·gā·šî | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1622 Girgashite |
| Hivites | הַֽחִוִּ֖י | ha·ḥiw·wî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2340 Chivvite |
| and Jebusites | וְהַיְבוּסִ֑י | wə·hay·ḇū·sî | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2983 Jebusite, Jebusites |
| and I delivered | וָאֶתֵּ֥ן | wā·’et·tên | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| them | אוֹתָ֖ם | ’ō·w·ṯām | Direct object marker; third person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| into your hand | בְּיֶדְכֶֽם׃ | bə·yeḏ·ḵem | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H3027 hand |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Joshua 24:9 Judges 11:25 · Micah 6:5 · Numbers 22:2 · Deuteronomy 23:4–5
Joshua 24:10 Isaiah 54:17 · Deuteronomy 23:5 · Numbers 24:5–10 · Numbers 22:11–12 · Numbers 22:35 · Numbers 23:3–12 · Numbers 23:15–26
Joshua 24:11 Joshua 4:10–12 · Joshua 3:14–17
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.