Judges
Judges 1:16–17
16Now the descendants of Moses’ father-in-law, the Kenite, went up with the men of Judah from the City of Palmsc to the Wilderness of Judah in the Negev near Arad. They went to live among the people.
17Then the men of Judah went with their brothers the Simeonites, attacked the Canaanites living in Zephath, and devoted the city to destruction.d So it was called Hormah.e
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Judges 1:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now the descendants | וּבְנֵ֣י | ū·ḇə·nê | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of Moses’ | מֹשֶׁ֜ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| father-in-law | חֹתֵ֨ן | ḥō·ṯên | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2859 wife's father |
| the Kenite | קֵינִי֩ | qê·nî | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7017 Kenite |
| went up | עָל֨וּ | ‘ā·lū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| with | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Preposition | H854 with |
| the men | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָ֔ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| from the City | מֵעִ֤יר | mê·‘îr | Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| of Palms | הַתְּמָרִים֙ | hat·tə·mā·rîm | Preposition; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H8558 palm-tree, date-palm |
| to the Wilderness | מִדְבַּ֣ר | miḏ·bar | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4057 mouth |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָ֔ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| in the Negev | בְּנֶ֣גֶב | bə·ne·ḡeḇ | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5045 south-country, Negeb, south |
| near Arad | עֲרָ֑ד | ‘ă·rāḏ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6166 Arad |
| They went | וַיֵּ֖לֶךְ | way·yê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| to live | וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב | way·yê·šeḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| among | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Preposition | H854 with |
| the people | הָעָֽם׃ | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
Judges 1:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the men of Judah | יְהוּדָה֙ | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| went | וַיֵּ֤לֶךְ | way·yê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| with | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Preposition | H854 with |
| their brothers | אָחִ֔יו | ’ā·ḥîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H251 brother |
| the Simeonites | שִׁמְע֣וֹן | šim·‘ō·wn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8095 Shimon |
| attacked | וַיַּכּ֕וּ | way·yak·kū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5221 smite |
| the Canaanites | הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֖י | hak·kə·na·‘ă·nî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3669 trader, merchant |
| living | יוֹשֵׁ֣ב | yō·wō·šêḇ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| in Zephath | צְפַ֑ת | ṣə·p̄aṯ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6857 Tsephath |
| and devoted | וַיַּחֲרִ֣ימוּ | way·ya·ḥă·rî·mū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2763 ban, devote, exterminate |
| So | וַיִּקְרָ֥א | way·yiq·rā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| Hormah | חָרְמָֽה׃ | ḥā·rə·māh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2767 Chormah |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Judges 1:16 Numbers 10:29–32 · Judges 4:11 · 1 Samuel 15:6 · Numbers 21:1 · Deuteronomy 34:3 · Judges 3:13 · Judges 4:17
Judges 1:17 Numbers 21:3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.