Judges
Judges 6:37–40
37then behold, I will place a fleece of wool on the threshing floor. If there is dew only on the fleece and all the ground is dry, then I will know that You are going to save Israel by my hand, as You have said.”
38And that is what happened. When Gideon arose the next morning, he squeezed the fleece and wrung out the dew — a bowlful of water.
39Then Gideon said to God, “Do not be angry with me; let me speak one more time. Please allow me one more test with the fleece. This time let it be dry, and the ground covered with dew.”
40And that night God did so. Only the fleece was dry, and dew covered the ground.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Judges 6:37
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| then behold | הִנֵּ֣ה | hin·nêh | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| I | אָנֹכִ֗י | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| will place | מַצִּ֛יג | maṣ·ṣîḡ | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H3322 set, place |
| a fleece | גִּזַּ֥ת | giz·zaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1492 fleece |
| of wool | הַצֶּ֖מֶר | haṣ·ṣe·mer | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6785 wool |
| on the threshing floor | בַּגֹּ֑רֶן | bag·gō·ren | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H1637 threshing-floor |
| If | אִ֡ם | ’im | Conjunction | H518 if |
| there is | יִהְיֶ֨ה | yih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| dew | טַל֩ | ṭal | Noun - masculine singular | H2919 night-mist, dew |
| only | לְבַדָּ֗הּ | lə·ḇad·dāh | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H905 separation |
| on | עַֽל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the fleece | הַגִּזָּ֜ה | hag·giz·zāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H1492 fleece |
| and all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the ground | הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| is dry | חֹ֔רֶב | ḥō·reḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2721 dryness, drought, heat |
| then I will know | וְיָדַעְתִּ֗י | wə·yā·ḏa‘·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H3045 know |
| that | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| You are going to save | תוֹשִׁ֧יעַ | ṯō·wō·šî·a‘ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H3467 deliver |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| by my hand | בְּיָדִ֛י | bə·yā·ḏî | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H3027 hand |
| as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| You have said | דִּבַּֽרְתָּ׃ | dib·bar·tā | Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
Judges 6:38
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And that is what | כֵ֕ן | ḵên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| happened | וַיְהִי־ | way·hî- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| When | וַיַּשְׁכֵּם֙ | way·yaš·kêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7925 start, rise, early |
| the next morning | מִֽמָּחֳרָ֔ת | mim·mā·ḥo·rāṯ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular | H4283 the morrow |
| he squeezed | וַיָּ֖זַר | way·yā·zar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2115 press down and out |
| the fleece | הַגִּזָּ֑ה | hag·giz·zāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H1492 fleece |
| and wrung | וַיִּ֤מֶץ | way·yi·meṣ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4680 drain, drain out |
| out | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the dew | טַל֙ | ṭal | Noun - masculine singular | H2919 night-mist, dew |
| a bowlful | הַסֵּ֖פֶל | has·sê·p̄el | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5602 bowl |
| of water | מָֽיִם׃ | mā·yim | Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
Judges 6:39
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Gideon | גִּדְעוֹן֙ | giḏ·‘ō·wn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1439 Gidon |
| said | וַיֹּ֤אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| God | הָ֣אֱלֹהִ֔ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| Do not | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| be angry | יִ֤חַר | yi·ḥar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H2734 burn, be kindled |
| with me | בִּ֔י | bî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| let me speak | וַאֲדַבְּרָ֖ה | wa·’ă·ḏab·bə·rāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular | H1696 speak |
| one more time | אַ֣ךְ | ’aḵ | Adverb | H389 surely |
| Please allow me | נָּא־ | nā- | Interjection | H4994 I (we) pray, now |
| one more | הַפַּ֙עַם֙ | hap·pa·‘am | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H6471 beat, foot, anvil, occurrence |
| test | אֲנַסֶּ֤ה | ’ă·nas·seh | Verb - Piel - Imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular | H5254 test, try |
| with the fleece | בַּגִּזָּ֔ה | bag·giz·zāh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H1492 fleece |
| This time | נָ֨א | nā | Interjection | H4994 I (we) pray, now |
| let it be | יְהִי־ | yə·hî- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| dry | חֹ֤רֶב | ḥō·reḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2721 dryness, drought, heat |
| and the ground | הָאָ֖רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| covered | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| with dew | טָּֽל׃ | ṭāl | Noun - masculine singular | H2919 night-mist, dew |
Judges 6:40
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And that | הַה֑וּא | ha·hū | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| night | בַּלַּ֣יְלָה | bal·lay·lāh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3915 twist, night, adversity |
| God | אֱלֹהִ֛ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| did | וַיַּ֧עַשׂ | way·ya·‘aś | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| so | כֵּ֖ן | kên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| Only | לְבַדָּ֔הּ | lə·ḇad·dāh | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H905 separation |
| the fleece | הַגִּזָּה֙ | hag·giz·zāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H1492 fleece |
| was | וַיְהִי־ | way·hî- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| dry | חֹ֤רֶב | ḥō·reḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2721 dryness, drought, heat |
| and dew | טָֽל׃פ | ṭāl | Noun - masculine singular | H2919 night-mist, dew |
| covered | הָ֥יָה | hā·yāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| the ground | הָאָ֖רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Judges 6:37 Hosea 14:5 · Matthew 15:24 · Matthew 10:5–6
Judges 6:38 Isaiah 35:7
Judges 6:39 Genesis 18:32 · Psalm 107:33–35 · Isaiah 50:2 · Matthew 21:43
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.