Judges
Judges 7:4
4Then the LORD said to Gideon, “There are still too many men. Take them down to the water, and I will sift them for you there. If I say to you, ‘This one shall go with you,’ he shall go. But if I say, ‘This one shall not go with you,’ he shall not go.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the LORD | יְהוָ֜ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| said | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Gideon | גִּדְע֗וֹן | giḏ·‘ō·wn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1439 Gidon |
| There are still | עוֹד֮ | ‘ō·wḏ | Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
| too many | רָב֒ | rāḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7227 much, many, great |
| men | הָעָ֣ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| Take them down | הוֹרֵ֤ד | hō·w·rêḏ | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the water | הַמַּ֔יִם | ham·ma·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| and I will sift them | וְאֶצְרְפֶ֥נּוּ | wə·’eṣ·rə·p̄en·nū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular; third person masculine singular | H6884 smelt, refine, test |
| for you | לְךָ֖ | lə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | |
| there | שָׁ֑ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| If | אֲשֶׁר֩ | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| I say | אֹמַ֨ר | ’ō·mar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| to you | אֵלֶ֜יךָ | ’ê·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| This | זֶ֣ה׀ | zeh | Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| shall go | יֵלֵ֣ךְ | yê·lêḵ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| with you | אִתָּ֗ךְ | ’it·tāḵ | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H854 with |
| he shall go | יֵלֵ֣ךְ | yê·lêḵ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| But | וְכֹ֨ל | wə·ḵōl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| if | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| I say | אֹמַ֜ר | ’ō·mar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| This | זֶ֚ה | zeh | Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| shall not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| go | יֵלֵ֣ךְ | yê·lêḵ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| with you | עִמָּ֔ךְ | ‘im·māḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | H5973 with |
| he | ה֖וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| shall not | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| go | יֵלֵֽךְ׃ | yê·lêḵ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Psalm 33:16 · 1 Samuel 16:7 · Malachi 3:2–3 · 1 Samuel 14:6 · Job 23:10 · Psalm 7:9
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.