Lamentations
Lamentations 1:5
5Her foes have become her masters;
her enemies are at ease.
For the LORD has brought her grief
because of her many transgressions.
Her children have gone away
as captives before the enemy.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Her foes | צָרֶ֤יהָ | ṣā·re·hā | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H6862 narrow, tight |
| have become | הָי֨וּ | hā·yū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| her masters | לְרֹאשׁ֙ | lə·rōš | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H7218 head |
| her enemies | אֹיְבֶ֣יהָ | ’ō·yə·ḇe·hā | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H341 be hostile to |
| are at ease | שָׁל֔וּ | šā·lū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H7951 be quiet, at ease |
| For | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| has brought her grief | הוֹגָ֖הּ | hō·w·ḡāh | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H3013 suffer |
| because of | עַ֣ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| her many | רֹב־ | rōḇ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7230 multitude, abundance, greatness |
| transgressions | פְּשָׁעֶ֑יהָ | pə·šā·‘e·hā | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H6588 transgression |
| Her children | עוֹלָלֶ֛יהָ | ‘ō·w·lā·le·hā | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H5768 child |
| have gone away | הָלְכ֥וּ | hā·lə·ḵū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| as captives | שְׁבִ֖י | šə·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular | H7628 captivity, captives |
| before | לִפְנֵי־ | lip̄·nê- | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the enemy | צָֽר׃ס | ṣār | Noun - masculine singular | H6862 narrow, tight |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezekiel 8:17–18 · Jeremiah 30:14–15 · Psalm 90:7–8 · Jeremiah 39:9 · Deuteronomy 32:15–27 · Ezekiel 9:9
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.