Lamentations
Lamentations 2:10
10The elders of the Daughter of Zion
sit on the ground in silence.
They have thrown dust on their heads
and put on sackcloth.
The young women of Jerusalem
have bowed their heads to the ground.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The elders | זִקְנֵ֣י | ziq·nê | Adjective - masculine plural construct | H2205 old |
| of the Daughter | בַת־ | ḇaṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1323 daughter |
| of Zion | צִיּ֔וֹן | ṣî·yō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6726 Zion |
| sit | יֵשְׁב֨וּ | yê·šə·ḇū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| on the ground | לָאָ֤רֶץ | lā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| in silence | יִדְּמוּ֙ | yid·də·mū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1826 be or grow dumb, silent, still |
| They have thrown | הֶֽעֱל֤וּ | he·‘ĕ·lū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| dust | עָפָר֙ | ‘ā·p̄ār | Noun - masculine singular | H6083 dry earth, dust |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| their heads | רֹאשָׁ֔ם | rō·šām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H7218 head |
| and put on | חָגְר֖וּ | ḥā·ḡə·rū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H2296 gird, gird on, gird oneself |
| sackcloth | שַׂקִּ֑ים | śaq·qîm | Noun - masculine plural | H8242 sack, sackcloth |
| The young women | בְּתוּלֹ֖ת | bə·ṯū·lōṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H1330 virgin |
| of Jerusalem | יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ס | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| have bowed | הוֹרִ֤ידוּ | hō·w·rî·ḏū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| their heads | רֹאשָׁ֔ן | rō·šān | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine plural | H7218 head |
| to the ground | לָאָ֙רֶץ֙ | lā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 3:26 · Isaiah 15:3 · Job 2:12–13 · Joshua 7:6 · Amos 8:3 · Isaiah 47:1 · Lamentations 3:28 · Lamentations 1:1 · Ezekiel 7:18 · Lamentations 1:4
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.