Leviticus
Leviticus 12:6–8
6When the days of her purification are complete, whether for a son or for a daughter, she is to bring to the priest at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting a year-old lamb for a burnt offering and a young pigeon or a turtledove for a sin offering. 7And the priest will present them before the LORD and make atonement for her; and she shall be ceremonially cleansed from her flow of blood. This is the law for a woman giving birth, whether to a male or to a female.
8But if she cannot afford a lamb, she shall bring two turtledoves or two young pigeons,a one for a burnt offering and the other for a sin offering. Then the priest will make atonement for her, and she will be clean.’”
Footnotes
- a 12:8 Cited in Luke 2:24|LUK 2:24
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Leviticus 12:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When the days | יְמֵ֣י | yə·mê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H3117 day |
| of her purification | טָהֳרָ֗הּ | ṭā·ho·rāh | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H2893 purifying, cleansing |
| are complete | וּבִמְלֹ֣את׀ | ū·ḇim·lōṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H4390 be full, fill |
| whether for a son | לְבֵן֮ | lə·ḇên | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H1121 son |
| or | א֣וֹ | ’ōw | Conjunction | H176 or |
| for a daughter | לְבַת֒ | lə·ḇaṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H1323 daughter |
| she is to bring | תָּבִ֞יא | tā·ḇî | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the priest | הַכֹּהֵֽן׃ | hak·kō·hên | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3548 priest |
| at | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the entrance | פֶּ֥תַח | pe·ṯaḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6607 opening, doorway, entrance |
| to the Tent | אֹֽהֶל־ | ’ō·hel- | Noun - masculine singular | H168 tent |
| of Meeting | מוֹעֵ֖ד | mō·w·‘êḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H4150 appointed time, place, meeting |
| a year-old | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| lamb | כֶּ֤בֶשׂ | ke·ḇeś | Noun - masculine singular | H3532 lamb |
| for a burnt offering | לְעֹלָ֔ה | lə·‘ō·lāh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H5930 whole burnt-offering |
| and a young | וּבֶן־ | ū·ḇen- | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| pigeon | יוֹנָ֥ה | yō·w·nāh | Noun - feminine singular | H3123 dove |
| or | אוֹ־ | ’ōw- | Conjunction | H176 or |
| a turtledove | תֹ֖ר | ṯōr | Noun - feminine singular | H8449 turtle-dove |
| for a sin offering | לְחַטָּ֑את | lə·ḥaṭ·ṭāṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H2403 offence, penalty, occasion |
Leviticus 12:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | וְהִקְרִיב֞וֹ | wə·hiq·rî·ḇōw | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H7126 come near, approach |
| before | לִפְנֵ֤י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and make atonement | וְכִפֶּ֣ר | wə·ḵip·per | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H3722 cover over (figurative), pacify, make propitiation |
| for her | עָלֶ֔יהָ | ‘ā·le·hā | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H5921 height |
| and she shall be ceremonially cleansed | וְטָהֲרָ֖ה | wə·ṭā·hă·rāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H2891 be clean, pure |
| from her flow | מִמְּקֹ֣ר | mim·mə·qōr | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4726 spring, fountain |
| of blood | דָּמֶ֑יהָ | dā·me·hā | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H1818 blood |
| This | זֹ֤את | zōṯ | Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| is the law | תּוֹרַת֙ | tō·w·raṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H8451 direction, instruction, law |
| for a woman giving birth | הַיֹּלֶ֔דֶת | hay·yō·le·ḏeṯ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular | H3205 bear, bring forth, beget |
| whether to a male | לַזָּכָ֖ר | laz·zā·ḵār | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2145 male |
| or | א֥וֹ | ’ōw | Conjunction | H176 or |
| to a female | לַנְּקֵבָֽה׃ | lan·nə·qê·ḇāh | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5347 female |
Leviticus 12:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But if | וְאִם־ | wə·’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| she cannot | לֹ֨א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| afford | תִמְצָ֣א | ṯim·ṣā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| a lamb | שֶׂה֒ | śeh | Noun - masculine singular | H7716 one of a flock, a sheep (or goat) |
| she shall bring | וְלָקְחָ֣ה | wə·lā·qə·ḥāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H3947 take |
| two | שְׁתֵּֽי־ | šə·tê- | Number - feminine dual construct | H8147 two |
| turtledoves | תֹרִ֗ים | ṯō·rîm | Noun - feminine plural | H8449 turtle-dove |
| or | א֤וֹ | ’ōw | Conjunction | H176 or |
| two | שְׁנֵי֙ | šə·nê | Number - masculine dual construct | H8147 two |
| young | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| pigeons | יוֹנָ֔ה | yō·w·nāh | Noun - feminine singular | H3123 dove |
| one | אֶחָ֥ד | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| for a burnt offering | לְעֹלָ֖ה | lə·‘ō·lāh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H5930 whole burnt-offering |
| and the other | וְאֶחָ֣ד | wə·’e·ḥāḏ | Conjunctive waw; Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| for a sin offering | לְחַטָּ֑את | lə·ḥaṭ·ṭāṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H2403 offence, penalty, occasion |
| Then the priest | הַכֹּהֵ֖ן | hak·kō·hên | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3548 priest |
| will make atonement | וְכִפֶּ֥ר | wə·ḵip·per | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H3722 cover over (figurative), pacify, make propitiation |
| for her | עָלֶ֛יהָ | ‘ā·le·hā | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H5921 height |
| and she will be clean | וְטָהֵֽרָה׃פ | wə·ṭā·hê·rāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H2891 be clean, pure |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Leviticus 12:6 Luke 2:22 · 1 Peter 1:18–19 · John 1:29 · 2 Corinthians 5:21 · Leviticus 15:29
Leviticus 12:8 Leviticus 5:7 · Leviticus 4:26 · Luke 2:22–24 · Leviticus 1:14 · Leviticus 14:22
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.