Leviticus

Leviticus 23:39–40

³⁹On the fifteenth day of the seventh month, after you have gathered the produce of the land, you are to celebrate a feast to the LORD for seven days. There shall be complete rest on the first day and also on the eighth day.

⁴⁰On the first day you are to gather the fruit of majestic trees, the branches of palm trees, and the boughs of leafy trees and of willows^h of the brook. And you are to rejoice before the LORD your God for seven days.

Footnotes

h 23:40 Or poplars

Read all of Leviticus 23

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Leviticus 23:39

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
On the fifteenth	בַּחֲמִשָּׁה֩	ba·ḥă·miš·šāh	Preposition-b, Article; Number - masculine singular	H2568 five
day	י֜וֹם	yō·wm	Noun - masculine singular	H3117 day
of the seventh	הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗י	haš·šə·ḇî·‘î	Article; Number - ordinal masculine singular	H7637 seventh
month	לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ	la·ḥō·ḏeš	Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular	H2320 (newness), new moon, month
after you have gathered	בְּאָסְפְּכֶם֙	bə·’ā·sə·pə·ḵem	Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; second person masculine plural	H622 gather, remove
the produce	תְּבוּאַ֣ת	tə·ḇū·’aṯ	Noun - feminine singular construct	H8393 product, revenue
of the land	הָאָ֔רֶץ	hā·’ā·reṣ	Article; Noun - feminine singular	H776 earth, land
you are to celebrate	תָּחֹ֥גּוּ	tā·ḥōg·gū	Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural	H2287 make pilgrimage, keep a pilgrim-feast
a feast	חַג־	ḥaḡ-	Noun - masculine singular construct	H2282 festival-gathering, feast, pilgrim-feast
to the LORD	יְהוָ֖ה	Yah·weh	Noun - proper - masculine singular	H3068 Yahweh
for seven	שִׁבְעַ֣ת	šiḇ·‘aṯ	Number - masculine singular construct	H7651 seven
days	יָמִ֑ים	yā·mîm	Noun - masculine plural	H3117 day
There shall be complete rest	שַׁבָּת֔וֹן	šab·bā·ṯō·wn	Noun - masculine singular	H7677 sabbath observance, sabbatism
on the first	הָֽרִאשׁוֹן֙	hā·ri·šō·wn	Article; Adjective - masculine singular	H7223 former, first, chief
day	בַּיּ֤וֹם	bay·yō·wm	Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular	H3117 day
and	שַׁבָּתֽוֹן׃	šab·bā·ṯō·wn	Noun - masculine singular	H7677 sabbath observance, sabbatism
on the eighth	הַשְּׁמִינִ֖י	haš·šə·mî·nî	Article; Number - ordinal masculine singular	H8066 eighth
day	וּבַיּ֥וֹם	ū·ḇay·yō·wm	Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular	H3117 day

Leviticus 23:40

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
On the first	הָרִאשׁ֗וֹן	hā·ri·šō·wn	Article; Adjective - masculine singular	H7223 former, first, chief
day	בַּיּ֣וֹם	bay·yō·wm	Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular	H3117 day
you are to gather	וּלְקַחְתֶּ֨ם	ū·lə·qaḥ·tem	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural	H3947 take
the fruit	פְּרִ֨י	pə·rî	Noun - masculine singular construct	H6529 fruit
of majestic	הָדָר֙	hā·ḏār	Noun - masculine singular	H1926 ornament, splendour, honour
trees	עֵ֤ץ	‘êṣ	Noun - masculine singular construct	H6086 tree, trees, wood
the branches	כַּפֹּ֣ת	kap·pōṯ	Noun - feminine plural construct	H3709 hollow, or flat of the hand, palm, sole of foot, pan
of palm trees	תְּמָרִ֔ים	tə·mā·rîm	Noun - masculine plural	H8558 palm-tree, date-palm
and the boughs	וַעֲנַ֥ף	wa·‘ă·nap̄	Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct	H6057 branch(es), bough(s)
of leafy	עָבֹ֖ת	‘ā·ḇōṯ	Adjective - masculine singular	H5687 intwined, dense
trees	עֵץ־	‘êṣ-	Noun - masculine singular	H6086 tree, trees, wood
and of willows	וְעַרְבֵי־	wə·‘ar·ḇê-	Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct	H6155 willow
of the brook	נָ֑חַל	nā·ḥal	Noun - masculine singular	H5158 torrent, torrent-valley, wady
And you are to rejoice	וּשְׂמַחְתֶּ֗ם	ū·śə·maḥ·tem	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural	H8055 rejoice, be glad
before	לִפְנֵ֛י	lip̄·nê	Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct	H6440 face, before
the LORD	יְהוָ֥ה	Yah·weh	Noun - proper - masculine singular	H3068 Yahweh
your God	אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם	’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem	Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural	H430 God
for seven	שִׁבְעַ֥ת	šiḇ·‘aṯ	Number - masculine singular construct	H7651 seven
days	יָמִֽים׃	yā·mîm	Noun - masculine plural	H3117 day

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Leviticus 23:39 Exodus 23:16 · Deuteronomy 16:13 · Leviticus 23:34

Leviticus 23:40 Philippians 4:4 · Revelation 7:9 · Matthew 21:8 · John 12:13 · Deuteronomy 16:14–15 · John 16:22 · Nehemiah 8:14–17 · Romans 5:11 · Isaiah 35:10 · Philippians 3:3 · Psalm 92:12 · 1 Peter 1:8

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.