Leviticus
Leviticus 25:14–17
14If you make a sale to your neighbor or a purchase from him, you must not take advantage of each other. 15You are to buy from your neighbor according to the number of years since the last Jubilee; he is to sell to you according to the number of harvest years remaining. 16You shall increase the price in proportion to a greater number of years, or decrease it in proportion to a lesser number of years; for he is selling you a given number of harvests.
17Do not take advantage of each other, but fear your God; for I am the LORD your God.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Leviticus 25:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | וְכִֽי־ | wə·ḵî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you make a sale | תִמְכְּר֤וּ | ṯim·kə·rū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H4376 sell |
| to your neighbor | לַעֲמִיתֶ֔ךָ | la·‘ă·mî·ṯe·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5997 associate, fellow, relation |
| or | א֥וֹ | ’ōw | Conjunction | H176 or |
| a purchase | קָנֹ֖ה | qā·nōh | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H7069 get, acquire |
| from | מִיַּ֣ד | mî·yaḏ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| him | עֲמִיתֶ֑ךָ | ‘ă·mî·ṯe·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5997 associate, fellow, relation |
| you must not | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| take advantage | תּוֹנ֖וּ | tō·w·nū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H3238 suppress (?), oppress, maltreat |
| of each | אִ֥ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| other | אָחִֽיו׃ | ’ā·ḥîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H251 brother |
Leviticus 25:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You are to buy | תִּקְנֶ֖ה | tiq·neh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7069 get, acquire |
| from | מֵאֵ֣ת | mê·’êṯ | Preposition-m; Direct object marker | H854 with |
| your neighbor | עֲמִיתֶ֑ךָ | ‘ă·mî·ṯe·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5997 associate, fellow, relation |
| according to the number | בְּמִסְפַּ֤ר | bə·mis·par | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4557 number, tale |
| of years | שָׁנִים֙ | šā·nîm | Noun - feminine plural | H8141 year |
| since | אַחַ֣ר | ’a·ḥar | Adverb | H310 behind |
| the last Jubilee | הַיּוֹבֵ֔ל | hay·yō·w·ḇêl | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3104 ram, ram's horn, cornet |
| he is to sell | יִמְכָּר־ | yim·kār- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4376 sell |
| to you | לָֽךְ׃ | lāḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | |
| according to the number | בְּמִסְפַּ֥ר | bə·mis·par | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4557 number, tale |
| of harvest | תְבוּאֹ֖ת | ṯə·ḇū·’ōṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H8393 product, revenue |
| years | שְׁנֵֽי־ | šə·nê- | Noun - feminine plural construct | H8141 year |
Leviticus 25:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You shall increase | תַּרְבֶּה֙ | tar·beh | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7235 be, or become, much, many, great |
| the price | מִקְנָת֔וֹ | miq·nā·ṯōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4736 purahase |
| in proportion | לְפִ֣י׀ | lə·p̄î | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6310 mouth |
| to a greater number | רֹ֣ב | rōḇ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7230 multitude, abundance, greatness |
| of years | הַשָּׁנִ֗ים | haš·šā·nîm | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H8141 year |
| or decrease | מְעֹ֣ט | mə·‘ōṭ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H4591 be or become small, diminished, few |
| in proportion to | וּלְפִי֙ | ū·lə·p̄î | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6310 mouth |
| a lesser | תַּמְעִ֖יט | tam·‘îṭ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H4591 be or become small, diminished, few |
| number of years | הַשָּׁנִ֔ים | haš·šā·nîm | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H8141 year |
| for | כִּ֚י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| he | ה֥וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| is selling | מֹכֵ֖ר | mō·ḵêr | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H4376 sell |
| you | לָֽךְ׃ | lāḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | |
| a given number of | מִסְפַּ֣ר | mis·par | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4557 number, tale |
| harvests | תְּבוּאֹ֔ת | tə·ḇū·’ōṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H8393 product, revenue |
Leviticus 25:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Do not | וְלֹ֤א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| take advantage | תוֹנוּ֙ | ṯō·w·nū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H3238 suppress (?), oppress, maltreat |
| of each | אִ֣ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| other | עֲמִית֔וֹ | ‘ă·mî·ṯōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5997 associate, fellow, relation |
| but fear | וְיָרֵ֖אתָ | wə·yā·rê·ṯā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H3372 fear |
| your God | מֵֽאֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ | mê·’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| for | כִּ֛י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I | אֲנִ֥י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| am the LORD | יְהֹוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃ | ’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H430 God |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Leviticus 25:14 Leviticus 19:13 · Leviticus 25:17 · Ezekiel 22:12–13 · Isaiah 58:6 · Micah 6:10–12 · Ezekiel 22:7 · Amos 8:4–7 · James 5:1–5 · Micah 2:2–3 · 1 Samuel 12:3–4 · Amos 5:11–12
Leviticus 25:15 Leviticus 27:18–23 · Philippians 4:5
Leviticus 25:17 Leviticus 19:32 · Leviticus 19:14 · Leviticus 25:43 · Exodus 20:20 · Genesis 42:18 · Leviticus 25:14
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.