Leviticus

Leviticus 25:2–4

2“Speak to the Israelites and say to them: When you enter the land that I am giving you, the land itself must observe a Sabbath to the LORD.

3For six years you may sow your field and prune your vineyard and gather its crops. 4But in the seventh year there shall be a Sabbath of complete rest for the land — a Sabbath to the LORD.

You are not to sow your field or prune your vineyard.

Read all of Leviticus 25

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Leviticus 25:2

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Speakדַּבֵּ֞רdab·bêrVerb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singularH1696 speak
toאֶל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
the Israelitesבְּנֵ֤יbə·nêNoun - masculine plural constructH1121 son
and say to themוְאָמַרְתָּ֣wə·’ā·mar·tāConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularH559 utter, say
Whenכִּ֤יkîConjunctionH3588 burning, branding
you enterתָבֹ֙אוּ֙ṯā·ḇō·’ūVerb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine pluralH935 come in, come, go in, go
the landהָאָ֔רֶץhā·’ā·reṣArticle; Noun - feminine singularH776 earth, land
thatאֲשֶׁ֥ר’ă·šerPronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
Iאֲנִ֖י’ă·nîPronoun - first person common singularH589 I
am givingנֹתֵ֣ןnō·ṯênVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularH5414 give, put, set
youלָכֶ֑םlā·ḵemPreposition; second person masculine plural
the land itselfהָאָ֔רֶץhā·’ā·reṣArticle; Noun - feminine singularH776 earth, land
must observeוְשָׁבְתָ֣הwə·šā·ḇə·ṯāhConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singularH7673 cease, desist, rest
a Sabbathשַׁבָּ֖תšab·bāṯNoun - common singularH7676 Sabbath
to the LORDלַיהוָֽה׃Yah·wehPreposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh

Leviticus 25:3

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
For sixשֵׁ֤שׁšêšNumber - feminine singular constructH8337 six
yearsשָׁנִים֙šā·nîmNoun - feminine pluralH8141 year
you may sowתִּזְרַ֣עtiz·ra‘Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singularH2232 sow, scatter seed
your fieldשָׂדֶ֔ךָśā·ḏe·ḵāNoun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singularH7704 id.
and pruneתִּזְמֹ֣רtiz·mōrVerb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singularH2168 trim, prune
your vineyardכַּרְמֶ֑ךָkar·me·ḵāNoun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singularH3754 vineyard
and gatherוְאָסַפְתָּ֖wə·’ā·sap̄·tāConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularH622 gather, remove
its cropsתְּבוּאָתָֽהּ׃tə·ḇū·’ā·ṯāhNoun - feminine singular construct; third person feminine singularH8393 product, revenue

Leviticus 25:4

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
But in the seventhהַשְּׁבִיעִ֗תhaš·šə·ḇî·‘iṯArticle; Number - ordinal feminine singularH7637 seventh
yearוּבַשָּׁנָ֣הū·ḇaš·šā·nāhConjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singularH8141 year
beיִהְיֶ֣הyih·yehVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularH1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
a Sabbathשַׁבַּ֤תšab·baṯNoun - common singular constructH7676 Sabbath
of complete restשַׁבָּתוֹן֙šab·bā·ṯō·wnNoun - masculine singularH7677 sabbath observance, sabbatism
for the landלָאָ֔רֶץlā·’ā·reṣPreposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singularH776 earth, land
a Sabbathשַׁבָּ֖תšab·bāṯNoun - common singularH7676 Sabbath
to the LORDלַיהוָ֑הYah·wehPreposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
You are notלֹ֣אlōAdverb - Negative particleH3808 not
to sowתִזְרָ֔עṯiz·rā‘Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singularH2232 sow, scatter seed
your fieldשָֽׂדְךָ֙śā·ḏə·ḵāNoun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singularH7704 id.
or pruneתִזְמֹֽר׃ṯiz·mōrVerb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singularH2168 trim, prune
your vineyardוְכַרְמְךָ֖wə·ḵar·mə·ḵāConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singularH3754 vineyard

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Leviticus 25:2 2 Chronicles 36:21 · Exodus 23:10 · Leviticus 26:34–35 · Isaiah 8:8

Leviticus 25:3 Exodus 23:10

Leviticus 25:4 2 Chronicles 36:21 · Leviticus 25:20–23 · Exodus 23:10–11

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.