Leviticus
Leviticus 25:4–5
4But in the seventh year there shall be a Sabbath of complete rest for the land — a Sabbath to the LORD.
You are not to sow your field or prune your vineyard. 5You are not to reap the aftergrowth of your harvest or gather the grapes of your untended vines. The land must have a year of complete rest.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Leviticus 25:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But in the seventh | הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗ת | haš·šə·ḇî·‘iṯ | Article; Number - ordinal feminine singular | H7637 seventh |
| year | וּבַשָּׁנָ֣ה | ū·ḇaš·šā·nāh | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H8141 year |
| be | יִהְיֶ֣ה | yih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a Sabbath | שַׁבַּ֤ת | šab·baṯ | Noun - common singular construct | H7676 Sabbath |
| of complete rest | שַׁבָּתוֹן֙ | šab·bā·ṯō·wn | Noun - masculine singular | H7677 sabbath observance, sabbatism |
| for the land | לָאָ֔רֶץ | lā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| a Sabbath | שַׁבָּ֖ת | šab·bāṯ | Noun - common singular | H7676 Sabbath |
| to the LORD | לַיהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| You are not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| to sow | תִזְרָ֔ע | ṯiz·rā‘ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H2232 sow, scatter seed |
| your field | שָֽׂדְךָ֙ | śā·ḏə·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H7704 id. |
| or prune | תִזְמֹֽר׃ | ṯiz·mōr | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H2168 trim, prune |
| your vineyard | וְכַרְמְךָ֖ | wə·ḵar·mə·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3754 vineyard |
Leviticus 25:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You are not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| to reap | תִקְצ֔וֹר | ṯiq·ṣō·wr | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7114 be short |
| the aftergrowth | סְפִ֤יחַ | sə·p̄î·aḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5599 outpouring ? |
| of your harvest | קְצִֽירְךָ֙ | qə·ṣî·rə·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H7105 harvesting, harvest |
| or gather | תִבְצֹ֑ר | ṯiḇ·ṣōr | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H1219 cut off, make inaccessible |
| the grapes | עִנְּבֵ֥י | ‘in·nə·ḇê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H6025 grape(s) |
| of your untended vines | נְזִירֶ֖ךָ | nə·zî·re·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H5139 one consecrated, devoted |
| The land | לָאָֽרֶץ׃ | lā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| must have | יִהְיֶ֥ה | yih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a year | שְׁנַ֥ת | šə·naṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H8141 year |
| of complete rest | שַׁבָּת֖וֹן | šab·bā·ṯō·wn | Noun - masculine singular | H7677 sabbath observance, sabbatism |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Leviticus 25:4 2 Chronicles 36:21 · Leviticus 25:20–23 · Exodus 23:10–11
Leviticus 25:5 Isaiah 37:30 · 2 Kings 19:29
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.