Leviticus
Leviticus 27:2–7
2“Speak to the Israelites and say to them, ‘When someone makes a special vow to the LORD involving the value of persons, 3if the valuation concerns a male from twenty to sixty years of age, then your valuation shall be fifty shekels of silver,a according to the sanctuary shekel.b 4Or if it is a female, then your valuation shall be thirty shekels.c 5And if the person is from five to twenty years of age, then your valuation for the male shall be twenty shekels,d and for the female ten shekels.e
6Now if the person is from one month to five years of age, then your valuation for the male shall be five shekels of silver,f and for the female three shekels of silver.g 7And if the person is sixty years of age or older, then your valuation shall be fifteen shekelsh for the male and ten shekels for the female.
Footnotes
- a 27:3 50 shekels is approximately 1.26 pounds or 569.8 grams of silver; also in verse 16.
- b 27:3 A shekel weighed approximately 0.4 ounces or 11.4 grams; also in verse 25.
- c 27:4 30 shekels is approximately 12 ounces or 342 grams of silver.
- d 27:5 20 shekels is approximately 8 ounces or 228 grams of silver.
- e 27:5 10 shekels is approximately 4 ounces or 114 grams of silver; also in verse 7.
- f 27:6 5 shekels is approximately 2 ounces or 57 grams of silver.
- g 27:6 3 shekels is approximately 1.2 ounces or 34.2 grams of silver.
- h 27:7 15 shekels is approximately 6 ounces or 171 grams of silver.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Leviticus 27:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Speak | דַּבֵּ֞ר | dab·bêr | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the Israelites | בְּנֵ֤י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| and say | וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ | wə·’ā·mar·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to them | אֲלֵהֶ֔ם | ’ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H413 motion to |
| When | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| someone | אִ֕ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| makes a special | יַפְלִ֖א | yap̄·li | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6381 be surpassing, extraordinary |
| vow | נֶ֑דֶר | ne·ḏer | Noun - masculine singular | H5088 vow |
| to the LORD | לַֽיהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| involving the value | בְּעֶרְכְּךָ֥ | bə·‘er·kə·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6187 order, row, estimate |
| of persons | נְפָשֹׁ֖ת | nə·p̄ā·šōṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
Leviticus 27:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| if the valuation | עֶרְכְּךָ֙ | ‘er·kə·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6187 order, row, estimate |
| concerns | וְהָיָ֤ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a male | הַזָּכָ֔ר | haz·zā·ḵār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2145 male |
| from twenty | עֶשְׂרִ֣ים | ‘eś·rîm | Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| to | וְעַ֖ד | wə·‘aḏ | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| sixty | שִׁשִּׁ֣ים | šiš·šîm | Number - common plural | H8346 sixty |
| years of age | שָׁנָ֑ה | šā·nāh | Noun - feminine singular | H8141 year |
| then your valuation | עֶרְכְּךָ֗ | ‘er·kə·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6187 order, row, estimate |
| shall be | וְהָיָ֣ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| fifty | חֲמִשִּׁ֛ים | ḥă·miš·šîm | Number - common plural | H2572 fifty |
| shekels | שֶׁ֥קֶל | še·qel | Noun - masculine singular | H8255 shekel |
| of silver | כֶּ֖סֶף | ke·sep̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| according to the sanctuary | הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃ | haq·qō·ḏeš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
| shekel | בְּשֶׁ֥קֶל | bə·še·qel | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8255 shekel |
Leviticus 27:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Or if | וְאִם־ | wə·’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| it | הִ֑וא | hî | Pronoun - third person feminine singular | H1931 he, she |
| is a female | נְקֵבָ֖ה | nə·qê·ḇāh | Noun - feminine singular | H5347 female |
| then your valuation | עֶרְכְּךָ֖ | ‘er·kə·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6187 order, row, estimate |
| shall be | וְהָיָ֥ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| thirty | שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים | šə·lō·šîm | Number - common plural | H7970 thirty |
| shekels | שָֽׁקֶל׃ | šā·qel | Noun - masculine singular | H8255 shekel |
Leviticus 27:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And if | וְאִ֨ם | wə·’im | Conjunction | H518 if |
| from five | חָמֵ֜שׁ | ḥā·mêš | Number - feminine singular | H2568 five |
| to | וְעַד֙ | wə·‘aḏ | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| twenty | עֶשְׂרִ֣ים | ‘eś·rîm | Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| years of age | מִבֶּן־ | mib·ben- | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| then your valuation | עֶרְכְּךָ֛ | ‘er·kə·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6187 order, row, estimate |
| for the male | הַזָּכָ֖ר | haz·zā·ḵār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2145 male |
| shall be | וְהָיָ֧ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| twenty | עֶשְׂרִ֣ים | ‘eś·rîm | Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| shekels | שְׁקָלִ֑ים | šə·qā·lîm | Noun - masculine plural | H8255 shekel |
| and for the female | וְלַנְּקֵבָ֖ה | wə·lan·nə·qê·ḇāh | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5347 female |
| ten | עֲשֶׂ֥רֶת | ‘ă·śe·reṯ | Number - masculine singular construct | H6235 ten |
| shekels | שְׁקָלִֽים׃ | šə·qā·lîm | Noun - masculine plural | H8255 shekel |
Leviticus 27:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now if | וְאִ֣ם | wə·’im | Conjunction | H518 if |
| from one month | חֹ֗דֶשׁ | ḥō·ḏeš | Noun - masculine singular | H2320 (newness), new moon, month |
| to | וְעַד֙ | wə·‘aḏ | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| five | חָמֵ֣שׁ | ḥā·mêš | Number - feminine singular | H2568 five |
| years of age | שָׁנִ֔ים | šā·nîm | Noun - feminine plural | H8141 year |
| then your valuation | עֶרְכְּךָ֙ | ‘er·kə·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6187 order, row, estimate |
| for the male | הַזָּכָ֔ר | haz·zā·ḵār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2145 male |
| shall be | וְהָיָ֤ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| five | חֲמִשָּׁ֥ה | ḥă·miš·šāh | Number - masculine singular | H2568 five |
| shekels | שְׁקָלִ֖ים | šə·qā·lîm | Noun - masculine plural | H8255 shekel |
| of silver | כָּ֑סֶף | kā·sep̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| and for the female | וְלַנְּקֵבָ֣ה | wə·lan·nə·qê·ḇāh | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5347 female |
| three | שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת | šə·lō·šeṯ | Number - masculine singular construct | H7969 a three, triad |
| shekels | שְׁקָלִ֖ים | šə·qā·lîm | Noun - masculine plural | H8255 shekel |
| of silver | כָּֽסֶף׃ | kā·sep̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
Leviticus 27:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And if | וְ֠אִם | wə·’im | Conjunction | H518 if |
| sixty | שִׁשִּׁ֨ים | šiš·šîm | Number - common plural | H8346 sixty |
| years of age | שָׁנָ֤ה | šā·nāh | Noun - feminine singular | H8141 year |
| or older | וָמַ֙עְלָה֙ | wā·ma‘·lāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb; third person feminine singular | H4605 higher part |
| then your valuation | עֶרְכְּךָ֔ | ‘er·kə·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6187 order, row, estimate |
| shall be | וְהָיָ֣ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| fifteen | חֲמִשָּׁ֥ה | ḥă·miš·šāh | Number - masculine singular | H2568 five |
| shekels | שָׁ֑קֶל | šā·qel | Noun - masculine singular | H8255 shekel |
| for the male | זָכָ֔ר | zā·ḵār | Noun - masculine singular | H2145 male |
| and ten | עֲשָׂרָ֥ה | ‘ă·śā·rāh | Number - masculine singular | H6235 ten |
| shekels | שְׁקָלִֽים׃ | šə·qā·lîm | Noun - masculine plural | H8255 shekel |
| for the female | וְלַנְּקֵבָ֖ה | wə·lan·nə·qê·ḇāh | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5347 female |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Leviticus 27:2 Numbers 6:2 · Judges 11:39 · 1 Samuel 1:28 · 1 Samuel 1:11 · Judges 11:30–31 · Deuteronomy 23:21–23
Leviticus 27:3 Exodus 30:13 · Leviticus 27:25 · Numbers 18:16
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.