Leviticus
Leviticus 4:2–3
2“Tell the Israelites to do as follows with one who sins unintentionally against any of the LORD’s commandments and does what is forbidden by them:
3If the anointed priest sins, bringing guilt on the people, he must bring to the LORD a young bull without blemish as a sin offeringa for the sin he has committed.
Footnotes
- a 4:3 Or purification offering; here and throughout Leviticus
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Leviticus 4:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tell | דַּבֵּ֞ר | dab·bêr | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| the Israelites | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| to | לֵאמֹר֒ | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| do as follows | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| with one | נֶ֗פֶשׁ | ne·p̄eš | Noun - feminine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| who sins | תֶחֱטָ֤א | ṯe·ḥĕ·ṭā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H2398 miss |
| unintentionally | בִשְׁגָגָה֙ | ḇiš·ḡā·ḡāh | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H7684 sin of error, inadvertence |
| against any | מִכֹּל֙ | mik·kōl | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| of the LORD’s | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| commandments | מִצְוֺ֣ת | miṣ·wōṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H4687 commandment |
| and does | תֵעָשֶׂ֑ינָה | ṯê·‘ā·śe·nāh | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine plural | H6213 do, make |
| what is | מֵאַחַ֖ת | mê·’a·ḥaṯ | Preposition-m; Number - feminine singular | H259 one |
| forbidden | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| by them | מֵהֵֽנָּה׃ | mê·hên·nāh | Preposition-m; Pronoun - third person feminine plural |
Leviticus 4:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | אִ֣ם | ’im | Conjunction | H518 if |
| the anointed | הַמָּשִׁ֛יחַ | ham·mā·šî·aḥ | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H4899 anointed |
| priest | הַכֹּהֵ֧ן | hak·kō·hên | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3548 priest |
| sins | יֶחֱטָ֖א | ye·ḥĕ·ṭā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2398 miss |
| bringing guilt | לְאַשְׁמַ֣ת | lə·’aš·maṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct | H819 wrong-doing, guiltiness |
| on the people | הָעָ֑ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| he must bring | וְהִקְרִ֡יב | wə·hiq·rîḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H7126 come near, approach |
| to the LORD | לַיהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| a young bull | פַּ֣ר | par | Noun - masculine singular | H6499 young bull, steer |
| without blemish | תָּמִ֛ים | tā·mîm | Adjective - masculine singular | H8549 complete, sound |
| as | עַ֣ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| a sin offering | חַטָּאתוֹ֩ | ḥaṭ·ṭā·ṯōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2403 offence, penalty, occasion |
| for the sin | לְחַטָּֽאת׃ | lə·ḥaṭ·ṭāṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H2403 offence, penalty, occasion |
| he has committed | חָטָ֜א | ḥā·ṭā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2398 miss |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Leviticus 4:2 Psalm 19:12 · Leviticus 4:27 · Hebrews 9:7 · Numbers 15:22–29 · 1 Samuel 14:27 · Leviticus 5:15–18 · James 3:10
Leviticus 4:3 Leviticus 9:2 · Hebrews 7:27–28 · Leviticus 4:14 · 2 Corinthians 5:21 · Hebrews 5:3 · Ezra 8:35
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.