Leviticus
Leviticus 4:2–4
2“Tell the Israelites to do as follows with one who sins unintentionally against any of the LORD’s commandments and does what is forbidden by them:
3If the anointed priest sins, bringing guilt on the people, he must bring to the LORD a young bull without blemish as a sin offeringa for the sin he has committed. 4He must bring the bull to the entrance to the Tent of Meeting before the LORD, lay his hand on the bull’s head, and slaughter it before the LORD.
Footnotes
- a 4:3 Or purification offering; here and throughout Leviticus
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Leviticus 4:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tell | דַּבֵּ֞ר | dab·bêr | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| the Israelites | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| to | לֵאמֹר֒ | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| do as follows | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| with one | נֶ֗פֶשׁ | ne·p̄eš | Noun - feminine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| who sins | תֶחֱטָ֤א | ṯe·ḥĕ·ṭā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H2398 miss |
| unintentionally | בִשְׁגָגָה֙ | ḇiš·ḡā·ḡāh | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H7684 sin of error, inadvertence |
| against any | מִכֹּל֙ | mik·kōl | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| of the LORD’s | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| commandments | מִצְוֺ֣ת | miṣ·wōṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H4687 commandment |
| and does | תֵעָשֶׂ֑ינָה | ṯê·‘ā·śe·nāh | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine plural | H6213 do, make |
| what is | מֵאַחַ֖ת | mê·’a·ḥaṯ | Preposition-m; Number - feminine singular | H259 one |
| forbidden | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| by them | מֵהֵֽנָּה׃ | mê·hên·nāh | Preposition-m; Pronoun - third person feminine plural |
Leviticus 4:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | אִ֣ם | ’im | Conjunction | H518 if |
| the anointed | הַמָּשִׁ֛יחַ | ham·mā·šî·aḥ | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H4899 anointed |
| priest | הַכֹּהֵ֧ן | hak·kō·hên | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3548 priest |
| sins | יֶחֱטָ֖א | ye·ḥĕ·ṭā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2398 miss |
| bringing guilt | לְאַשְׁמַ֣ת | lə·’aš·maṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct | H819 wrong-doing, guiltiness |
| on the people | הָעָ֑ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| he must bring | וְהִקְרִ֡יב | wə·hiq·rîḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H7126 come near, approach |
| to the LORD | לַיהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| a young bull | פַּ֣ר | par | Noun - masculine singular | H6499 young bull, steer |
| without blemish | תָּמִ֛ים | tā·mîm | Adjective - masculine singular | H8549 complete, sound |
| as | עַ֣ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| a sin offering | חַטָּאתוֹ֩ | ḥaṭ·ṭā·ṯōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2403 offence, penalty, occasion |
| for the sin | לְחַטָּֽאת׃ | lə·ḥaṭ·ṭāṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H2403 offence, penalty, occasion |
| he has committed | חָטָ֜א | ḥā·ṭā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2398 miss |
Leviticus 4:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He must bring | וְהֵבִ֣יא | wə·hê·ḇî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| the bull | הַפָּ֗ר | hap·pār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6499 young bull, steer |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the entrance | פֶּ֛תַח | pe·ṯaḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6607 opening, doorway, entrance |
| to the Tent | אֹ֥הֶל | ’ō·hel | Noun - masculine singular | H168 tent |
| of Meeting | מוֹעֵ֖ד | mō·w·‘êḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H4150 appointed time, place, meeting |
| before | לִפְנֵ֣י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| lay | וְסָמַ֤ךְ | wə·sā·maḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5564 lean, lay, rest, support |
| his hand | יָדוֹ֙ | yā·ḏōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the bull’s | הַפָּ֔ר | hap·pār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6499 young bull, steer |
| head | רֹ֣אשׁ | rōš | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7218 head |
| and slaughter | וְשָׁחַ֥ט | wə·šā·ḥaṭ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H7819 slaughter, beat |
| it | הַפָּ֖ר | hap·pār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6499 young bull, steer |
| before | לִפְנֵ֥י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Leviticus 4:2 Psalm 19:12 · Leviticus 4:27 · Hebrews 9:7 · Numbers 15:22–29 · 1 Samuel 14:27 · Leviticus 5:15–18 · James 3:10
Leviticus 4:3 Leviticus 9:2 · Hebrews 7:27–28 · Leviticus 4:14 · 2 Corinthians 5:21 · Hebrews 5:3 · Ezra 8:35
Leviticus 4:4 Leviticus 1:3–4
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.