Leviticus
Leviticus 5:15–16
15“If someone acts unfaithfully and sins unintentionally against any of the LORD’s holy things, he must bring his guilt offering to the LORD: an unblemished ram from the flock, of proper valueb in silver shekels according to the sanctuary shekel;c it is a guilt offering. 16Regarding any holy thing he has harmed, he must make restitution by adding a fifth of its value to it and giving it to the priest, who will make atonement on his behalf with the ram as a guilt offering, and he will be forgiven.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Leviticus 5:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| someone | נֶ֚פֶשׁ | ne·p̄eš | Noun - feminine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| acts | תִמְעֹ֣ל | ṯim·‘ōl | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H4603 act unfaithfully, treacherously |
| unfaithfully | מַ֔עַל | ma·‘al | Noun - masculine singular | H4604 unfaithful, treacherous act |
| and sins | וְחָֽטְאָה֙ | wə·ḥā·ṭə·’āh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H2398 miss |
| unintentionally against | בִּשְׁגָגָ֔ה | biš·ḡā·ḡāh | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H7684 sin of error, inadvertence |
| any of the LORD’s | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| holy things | מִקָּדְשֵׁ֖י | miq·qā·ḏə·šê | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
| he must bring | וְהֵבִיא֩ | wə·hê·ḇî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| his guilt offering | אֲשָׁמ֨וֹ | ’ă·šā·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H817 offence, guilt |
| to the LORD | לַֽיהוָ֜ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| an unblemished | תָּמִ֣ים | tā·mîm | Adjective - masculine singular | H8549 complete, sound |
| ram | אַ֧יִל | ’a·yil | Noun - masculine singular | H352 ram |
| from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the flock | הַצֹּ֗אן | haṣ·ṣōn | Article; Noun - common singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
| of proper value | בְּעֶרְכְּךָ֛ | bə·‘er·kə·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6187 order, row, estimate |
| in silver | כֶּֽסֶף־ | ke·sep̄- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3701 silver, money |
| shekels | שְׁקָלִ֥ים | šə·qā·lîm | Noun - masculine plural | H8255 shekel |
| according to the sanctuary | הַקֹּ֖דֶשׁ | haq·qō·ḏeš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
| shekel | בְּשֶֽׁקֶל־ | bə·še·qel- | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8255 shekel |
| it is a guilt offering | לְאָשָֽׁם׃ | lə·’ā·šām | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H817 offence, guilt |
Leviticus 5:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Regarding any holy thing | הַקֹּ֜דֶשׁ | haq·qō·ḏeš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
| he has harmed | חָטָ֨א | ḥā·ṭā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2398 miss |
| he must make restitution | יְשַׁלֵּ֗ם | yə·šal·lêm | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7999 be complete, sound |
| by adding | יוֹסֵ֣ף | yō·w·sêp̄ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H3254 add |
| a fifth | חֲמִֽישִׁתוֹ֙ | ḥă·mî·ši·ṯōw | Number - ordinal feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2549 fifth |
| of its value to it | עָלָ֔יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| and giving | וְנָתַ֥ן | wə·nā·ṯan | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| it to the priest | לַכֹּהֵ֑ן | lak·kō·hên | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3548 priest |
| will make atonement | יְכַפֵּ֥ר | yə·ḵap·pêr | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3722 cover over (figurative), pacify, make propitiation |
| on his behalf | עָלָ֛יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| with the ram | בְּאֵ֥יל | bə·’êl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H352 ram |
| as a guilt offering | הָאָשָׁ֖ם | hā·’ā·šām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H817 offence, guilt |
| and he will be forgiven | וְנִסְלַ֥ח | wə·nis·laḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5545 forgive, pardon |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Leviticus 5:15 Exodus 30:13 · Leviticus 4:2 · Ezra 10:19 · Leviticus 7:1 · Leviticus 22:1–16 · Leviticus 7:6 · Leviticus 6:6 · Leviticus 27:9–33 · Deuteronomy 15:19–20
Leviticus 5:16 Numbers 5:7 · Leviticus 22:14 · Leviticus 27:13 · Leviticus 27:31 · Leviticus 6:4–5 · Leviticus 27:15 · Leviticus 4:26 · Leviticus 5:10 · Leviticus 27:27
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.