Luke
Luke 1:8–9
8One day while Zechariah’s division was on duty and he was serving as priest before God, 9he was chosen by lot, according to the custom of the priesthood, to enter the temple of the Lord and burn incense.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 1:8
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| One day | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| while | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| division | ἐφημερίας | ephēmerias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2183 a class of priests |
| was on duty | τάξει | taxei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5010 order, position, rank |
| he | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| was serving as priest | ἱερατεύειν | hierateuein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G2407 I serve as priest |
| before | ἔναντι | enanti | Preposition | G1725 before, in the presence of |
| God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Luke 1:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| he was chosen by lot | ἔλαχε | elache | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2975 I obtain by lot, cast lots |
| according to | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| custom | ἔθος | ethos | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G1485 a custom |
| of the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| priesthood | ἱερατείας | hierateias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2405 the duty of a priest |
| to enter | εἰσελθὼν | eiselthōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1525 I go in, come in, enter |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| temple | ναὸν | naon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3485 a temple, shrine |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Lord | Κυρίου | Kyriou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| burn incense | θυμιᾶσαι | thymiasai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G2370 I burn incense |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 1:8 2 Chronicles 8:14 · 1 Chronicles 24:19 · 2 Chronicles 31:2 · Luke 1:5 · Ezra 6:18 · Exodus 29:9 · Exodus 29:1 · Exodus 28:1 · Exodus 28:41 · Exodus 29:44 · Exodus 30:30 · 2 Chronicles 11:14
Luke 1:9 2 Chronicles 29:11 · Exodus 30:7–8 · 1 Chronicles 23:13 · Numbers 16:40 · 1 Samuel 2:28 · Hebrews 9:6 · 2 Chronicles 26:16 · 1 Chronicles 6:49
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.