Luke
Luke 13:28–30
28There will be weeping and gnashing of teeth when you see Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and all the prophets in the kingdom of God, but you yourselves are thrown out. 29People will come from east and west and north and south, and will recline at the table in the kingdom of God. 30And indeed, some who are last will be first, and some who are first will be last.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 13:28
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| There | Ἐκεῖ | Ekei | Adverb | G1563 there, yonder, thither |
| will be | ἔσται | estai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| weeping | κλαυθμὸς | klauthmos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2805 weeping, lamentation |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| gnashing | βρυγμὸς | brygmos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1030 a grinding or gnashing |
| of | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| teeth | ὀδόντων | odontōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3599 a tooth |
| when | ὅταν | hotan | Conjunction | G3752 when, whensoever |
| you see | ὄψησθε | opsēsthe | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 2nd Person Plural | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| Abraham | Ἀβραὰμ | Abraam | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G11 Abraham |
| Isaac | Ἰσαὰκ | Isaak | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2464 Isaac |
| Jacob | Ἰακὼβ | Iakōb | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2384 Jacob |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| all | πάντας | pantas | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| the | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| prophets | προφήτας | prophētas | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G4396 a prophet, poet |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| kingdom | βασιλείᾳ | basileia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G932 kingship, sovereignty, authority, rule, kingdom |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| you yourselves | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| are thrown | ἐκβαλλομένους | ekballomenous | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Plural | G1544 I throw, cast, put out, banish, bring forth, produce |
| out | ἔξω | exō | Adverb | G1854 without, outside |
Luke 13:29
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| will come | ἥξουσιν | hēxousin | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2240 I have come, am present |
| from | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| east | ἀνατολῶν | anatolōn | Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural | G395 rising of the sun, the East |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| west | δυσμῶν | dysmōn | Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural | G1424 a setting of the sun, the West |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| north | βορρᾶ | borra | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1005 the north wind, the North |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| south | νότου | notou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3558 the south wind, the South |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| will recline at the table | ἀνακλιθήσονται | anaklithēsontai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G347 I make to recline, I recline at a table |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| kingdom | βασιλείᾳ | basileia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G932 kingship, sovereignty, authority, rule, kingdom |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Luke 13:30
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| indeed | ἰδοὺ | idou | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2400 See! Lo! Behold! Look! |
| some who are | εἰσὶν | eisin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| last | ἔσχατοι | eschatoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2078 last, at the last, finally |
| will be | ἔσονται | esontai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| first | πρῶτοι | prōtoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4413 first, before |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| some who are | εἰσὶν | eisin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| first | πρῶτοι | prōtoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4413 first, before |
| will be | ἔσονται | esontai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| last | ἔσχατοι | eschatoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2078 last, at the last, finally |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 13:28 Matthew 8:11–12 · Matthew 25:30 · Matthew 22:13
Luke 13:29 Isaiah 49:6 · Isaiah 66:18–20 · Malachi 1:11 · Isaiah 43:6 · Isaiah 54:2–3 · Mark 13:27 · Revelation 7:9–10 · Ephesians 3:6–8 · Acts 28:28
Luke 13:30 Matthew 19:30 · Mark 10:31 · Matthew 20:16 · Matthew 21:28–31 · Matthew 3:9–10 · Matthew 8:11–12
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.