Luke
Luke 15:16–17
16He longed to fill his belly with the pods the pigs were eating, but no one would give him a thing .
17Finally he came to his senses and said, ‘How many of my father’s hired servants have plenty of food, but here I am, starving to death!
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 15:16
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He longed | ἐπεθύμει | epethymei | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1937 I long for, covet, lust after |
| to fill | γεμίσαι | gemisai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G1072 I fill, load |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| belly | κοιλίαν | koilian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2836 belly, womb, the inner man |
| with | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| pods | κερατίων | keratiōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G2769 a husk of the carob |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| pigs | χοῖροι | choiroi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5519 swine |
| were eating | ἤσθιον | ēsthion | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2068 I eat |
| but | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| no one | οὐδεὶς | oudeis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3762 no one, none, nothing |
| would give | ἐδίδου | edidou | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Luke 15:17
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Finally | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| he came | ἐλθὼν | elthōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| to | Εἰς | Eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| his senses | ἑαυτὸν | heauton | Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| said | ἔφη | ephē | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5346 I say |
| How many | Πόσοι | Posoi | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4214 how much, how great, how many |
| of | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| father’s | πατρός | patros | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| hired servants | μίσθιοι | misthioi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3407 a paid worker |
| have plenty | περισσεύονται | perisseuontai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural | G4052 I exceed, am left over |
| of food | ἄρτων | artōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G740 bread, a loaf, food |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| here | ὧδε | hōde | Adverb | G5602 here |
| I | ἐγὼ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| starving | λιμῷ | limō | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3042 a famine, hunger |
| to death | ἀπόλλυμαι | apollymai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular | G622 I destroy, lose, am perishing |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 15:16 Romans 6:19–21 · Hosea 12:1
Luke 15:17 Ezekiel 18:28 · Ephesians 2:4–5 · Luke 15:18–19 · Ephesians 5:14 · Acts 16:29–30 · Acts 26:11–19 · Titus 3:4–6 · Acts 2:37 · Jeremiah 31:19 · Luke 8:35 · Lamentations 1:7 · Psalm 73:20
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.