Luke

Luke 19:20–26

²⁰Then another servant came and said, ‘Master, here is your mina, which I have laid away in a piece of cloth.^b ²¹For I was afraid of you, because you are a harsh man. You withdraw what you did not deposit and reap what you did not sow.’

²²His master replied, ‘You wicked servant, I will judge you by your own words. So you knew that I am a harsh man, withdrawing what I did not deposit and reaping what I did not sow? ²³Why then did you not deposit my money in the bank, and upon my return I could have collected it with interest?’

²⁴Then he told those standing by, ‘Take the mina from him and give it to the one who has ten minas.’

²⁵‘Master,’ they said, ‘he already has ten!’

²⁶He replied, ‘ I tell you that everyone who has will be given more; but the one who does not have, even what he has will be taken away from him.

Footnotes

b 19:20 Greek soudariō

Read all of Luke 19

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Luke 19:20

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
Then	Καὶ	Kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
another	ἕτερος	heteros	Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular	G2087 another, different
came	ἦλθεν	ēlthen	Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G2064 I come, go
said	λέγων	legōn	Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular	G3004 I say, speak
Master	Κύριε	Kyrie	Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular	G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir
here is	ἰδοὺ	idou	Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular	G2400 See! Lo! Behold! Look!
your	σου	sou	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular	G4771 you
mina	μνᾶ	mna	Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular	G3414 a mina
which	ἣν	hēn	Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine Singular	G3739 who, which, what, that
I have laid away	εἶχον	eichon	Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular	G2192 I have, hold, possess
in	ἐν	en	Preposition	G1722 in, on, among
a piece of cloth	σουδαρίῳ	soudariō	Noun - Dative Neuter Singular	G4676 a handkerchief

Luke 19:21

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
For	γάρ	gar	Conjunction	G1063 for
I was afraid of	ἐφοβούμην	ephoboumēn	Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singular	G5399 I fear, am terrified
you	σε	se	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Singular	G4771 you
because	ὅτι	hoti	Conjunction	G3754 that, since, because
you are	εἶ	ei	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular	G1510 I am, exist
a harsh	αὐστηρὸς	austēros	Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular	G840 grim, severe, strict, exacting
man	ἄνθρωπος	anthrōpos	Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular	G444 a man, one of the human race
You withdraw	αἴρεις	aireis	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular	G142 I raise, lift up
what	ὃ	ho	Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular	G3739 who, which, what, that
you did not deposit	ἔθηκας	ethēkas	Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular	G5087 I put, place
and	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
reap	θερίζεις	therizeis	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular	G2325 I reap, gather
what	ὃ	ho	Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular	G3739 who, which, what, that
you did not sow	ἔσπειρας	espeiras	Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular	G4687 I sow, spread, scatter

Luke 19:22

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
replied	Λέγει	Legei	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G3004 I say, speak
wicked	πονηρὲ	ponēre	Adjective - Vocative Masculine Singular	G4190 evil, bad, wicked
servant	δοῦλε	doule	Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular	G1401 a male slave
I will judge	κρίνω	krinō	Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular	G2919 I judge, decide, think good
you	σε	se	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Singular	G4771 you
by	Ἐκ	Ek	Preposition	G1537 from out, out from among, from
your	σου	sou	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular	G4771 you
you knew	ᾔδεις	ēdeis	Verb - Pluperfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular	G1492 I know, remember
that	ὅτι	hoti	Conjunction	G3754 that, since, because
I	ἐγὼ	egō	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular	G1473 I
am	εἰμι	eimi	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular	G1510 I am, exist
a harsh	αὐστηρός	austēros	Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular	G840 grim, severe, strict, exacting
man	ἄνθρωπος	anthrōpos	Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular	G444 a man, one of the human race
withdrawing	αἴρων	airōn	Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular	G142 I raise, lift up
what	ὃ	ho	Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular	G3739 who, which, what, that
I did not deposit	ἔθηκα	ethēka	Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular	G5087 I put, place
and	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
reaping	θερίζων	therizōn	Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular	G2325 I reap, gather
what	ὃ	ho	Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular	G3739 who, which, what, that
I did not sow	ἔσπειρα	espeira	Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular	G4687 I sow, spread, scatter

Luke 19:23

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
Why	διὰ	dia	Preposition	G1223 through, on account of
then	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
did you not deposit	ἔδωκάς	edōkas	Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular	G1325 I offer, give
my	μου	mou	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular	G1473 I
money	ἀργύριον	argyrion	Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular	G694 silver, a shekel, money in general
in	ἐπὶ	epi	Preposition	G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at
bank	τράπεζαν	trapezan	Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular	G5132 a table for food or business
and	κἀγὼ	kagō	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular	G2504 I also, I too
upon my return	ἐλθὼν	elthōn	Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular	G2064 I come, go
I could have collected	ἔπραξα	epraxa	Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular	G4238 I do, fare, require
it	αὐτὸ	auto	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Singular	G846 he, she, it, they, them, same
with	σὺν	syn	Preposition	G4862 with
interest	τόκῳ	tokō	Noun - Dative Masculine Singular	G5110 interest, usury

Luke 19:24

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
Then	Καὶ	Kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
he told	εἶπεν	eipen	Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing)
those	τοῖς	tois	Article - Dative Masculine Plural	G3588 the
standing by	παρεστῶσιν	parestōsin	Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Dative Masculine Plural	G3936 I bring, present, come up to and stand by
Take	Ἄρατε	Arate	Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural	G142 I raise, lift up
the	τὴν	tēn	Article - Accusative Feminine Singular	G3588 the
mina	μνᾶν	mnan	Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular	G3414 a mina
from	ἀπ’	ap’	Preposition	G575 from, away from
him	αὐτοῦ	autou	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular	G846 he, she, it, they, them, same
and	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
give	δότε	dote	Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural	G1325 I offer, give
to the	τῷ	tō	Article - Dative Masculine Singular	G3588 the
has	ἔχοντι	echonti	Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Singular	G2192 I have, hold, possess
ten	δέκα	deka	Adjective - Accusative Feminine Plural	G1176 ten
minas	μνᾶς	mnas	Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural	G3414 a mina

Luke 19:25

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
Master	Κύριε	Kyrie	Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular	G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir
they said	εἶπαν	eipan	Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural	G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing)
he	ἔχει	echei	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G2192 I have, hold, possess
ten	δέκα	deka	Adjective - Accusative Feminine Plural	G1176 ten

Luke 19:26

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
I tell	Λέγω	Legō	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular	G3004 I say, speak
you	ὑμῖν	hymin	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural	G4771 you
that	ὅτι	hoti	Conjunction	G3754 that, since, because
everyone	παντὶ	panti	Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular	G3956 all, the whole, every kind of
who	τῷ	tō	Article - Dative Masculine Singular	G3588 the
has	ἔχοντι	echonti	Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Singular	G2192 I have, hold, possess
will be given	δοθήσεται	dothēsetai	Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular	G1325 I offer, give
but	δὲ	de	Conjunction	G1161 but, on the other hand, and
the	τοῦ	tou	Article - Genitive Masculine Singular	G3588 the
not	μὴ	mē	Adverb	G3361 not, lest
have	ἔχοντος	echontos	Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular	G2192 I have, hold, possess
even	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
what	ὃ	ho	Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular	G3739 who, which, what, that
he has	ἔχει	echei	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G2192 I have, hold, possess
will be taken away	ἀρθήσεται	arthēsetai	Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular	G142 I raise, lift up
from	ἀπὸ	apo	Preposition	G575 from, away from