Luke

Luke 22:15–18

¹⁵And He said to them, “I have eagerly desired to eat this Passover with you before My suffering. ¹⁶For I tell you that I will not eat it again until it is fulfilled in the kingdom of God.”

¹⁷After taking the cup, He gave thanks and said, “Take this and divide it among yourselves. ¹⁸For I tell you that I will not drink of the fruit of the vine from now on until the kingdom of God comes.”

Read all of Luke 22

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Luke 22:15

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
And	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
He said	εἶπεν	eipen	Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing)
to	πρὸς	pros	Preposition	G4314 to, towards, with
them	αὐτούς	autous	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural	G846 he, she, it, they, them, same
I have eagerly desired	ἐπεθύμησα	epethymēsa	Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular	G1937 I long for, covet, lust after
to eat	φαγεῖν	phagein	Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active	G5315 I eat
this	τοῦτο	touto	Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular	G3778 this, he, she, it
Passover	πάσχα	pascha	Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular	G3957 the feast of Passover, the Passover lamb
with	μεθ’	meth’	Preposition	G3326 with, after
you	ὑμῶν	hymōn	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural	G4771 you
before	πρὸ	pro	Preposition	G4253 before
My	με	me	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular	G1473 I
suffering	παθεῖν	pathein	Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active	G3958 I am acted upon, suffer

Luke 22:16

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
For	γὰρ	gar	Conjunction	G1063 for
I tell	λέγω	legō	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular	G3004 I say, speak
you	ὑμῖν	hymin	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural	G4771 you
that	ὅτι	hoti	Conjunction	G3754 that, since, because
I will not eat	φάγω	phagō	Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular	G5315 I eat
it	αὐτὸ	auto	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Singular	G846 he, she, it, they, them, same
again until	ἕως	heōs	Preposition	G2193 until, as far as
it is fulfilled	πληρωθῇ	plērōthē	Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular	G4137 I fill, fulfill, complete
in	ἐν	en	Preposition	G1722 in, on, among
the	τῇ	tē	Article - Dative Feminine Singular	G3588 the
kingdom	βασιλείᾳ	basileia	Noun - Dative Feminine Singular	G932 kingship, sovereignty, authority, rule, kingdom
of God	Θεοῦ	Theou	Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular	G2316 God, a god

Luke 22:17

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
After	Καὶ	Kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
taking	δεξάμενος	dexamenos	Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular	G1209 I take, receive, accept, welcome
cup	ποτήριον	potērion	Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular	G4221 a drinking cup
gave thanks	εὐχαριστήσας	eucharistēsas	Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular	G2168 I thank, give thanks
said	εἶπεν	eipen	Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing)
Take	Λάβετε	Labete	Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural	G2983 I receive, take
this	τοῦτο	touto	Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular	G3778 this, he, she, it
and	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
divide	διαμερίσατε	diamerisate	Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural	G1266 I divide up into parts, break up, distribute
among	εἰς	eis	Preposition	G1519 into, in, among, till, for
yourselves	ἑαυτούς	heautous	Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural	G1438 himself, herself, itself

Luke 22:18

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
For	γὰρ	gar	Conjunction	G1063 for
I tell	λέγω	legō	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular	G3004 I say, speak
you	ὑμῖν	hymin	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural	G4771 you
that	ὅτι	hoti	Conjunction	G3754 that, since, because
I will not drink	πίω	piō	Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular	G4095 I drink, imbibe
of	ἀπὸ	apo	Preposition	G575 from, away from
the	τοῦ	tou	Article - Genitive Neuter Singular	G3588 the
fruit	γενήματος	genēmatos	Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular	G1081 offspring, child, fruit
of the	τῆς	tēs	Article - Genitive Feminine Singular	G3588 the
vine	ἀμπέλου	ampelou	Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular	G288 a vine
from	ἀπὸ	apo	Preposition	G575 from, away from
now on	νῦν	nyn	Adverb	G3568 now, already, at present
until	ἕως	heōs	Preposition	G2193 until, as far as
the	ἡ	hē	Article - Nominative Feminine Singular	G3588 the
kingdom	βασιλεία	basileia	Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular	G932 kingship, sovereignty, authority, rule, kingdom
of God	Θεοῦ	Theou	Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular	G2316 God, a god
comes	ἔλθῃ	elthē	Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular	G2064 I come, go