Luke
Luke 22:45–46
45When Jesus rose from prayer and returned to the disciples, He found them asleep, exhausted from sorrow. 46“Why are you sleeping?” He asked. “Get up and pray so that you will not enter into temptation.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 22:45
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| rose | ἀναστὰς | anastas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G450 I raise up, set up, rise from |
| from | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| prayer | προσευχῆς | proseuchēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4335 prayer, a place for prayer |
| returned | ἐλθὼν | elthōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| the | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| disciples | μαθητὰς | mathētas | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3101 a learner, disciple, pupil |
| He found | εὗρεν | heuren | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2147 I find |
| them | αὐτοὺς | autous | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| asleep | κοιμωμένους | koimōmenous | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Plural | G2837 I fall asleep, am asleep |
| exhausted from | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| sorrow | λύπης | lypēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3077 pain, grief |
Luke 22:46
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Why | Τί | Ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| are you sleeping | καθεύδετε | katheudete | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2518 I sleep, am sleeping |
| He asked | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Get up | ἀναστάντες | anastantes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G450 I raise up, set up, rise from |
| pray | προσεύχεσθε | proseuchesthe | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G4336 I pray, pray for |
| so that | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| you will not enter | εἰσέλθητε | eiselthēte | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1525 I go in, come in, enter |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| temptation | πειρασμόν | peirasmon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3986 trial, testing, temptation |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 22:45 Mark 14:40–41 · Matthew 26:40 · Matthew 26:43 · Mark 14:37
Luke 22:46 Luke 22:40 · Jonah 1:6 · Luke 21:34–36 · Proverbs 6:4–11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.