Luke
Luke 3:18–20
18With these and many other exhortations, John proclaimed the good news to the people. 19But when he rebuked Herod the tetrarch regarding his brother’s wife Herodias and all the evils he had done, 20Herod added this to them all: He locked John up in prison.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 3:18
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| many | Πολλὰ | Polla | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
| other | ἕτερα | hetera | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2087 another, different |
| exhortations | παρακαλῶν | parakalōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3870 I summon, entreat, admonish, comfort |
| proclaimed the good news to | εὐηγγελίζετο | euēngelizeto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G2097 I bring good news, preach good tidings |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| people | λαόν | laon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2992 a people, the crowd |
Luke 3:19
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| when he rebuked | ἐλεγχόμενος | elenchomenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1651 I rebuke, expose |
| Herod | Ἡρῴδης | Hērōdēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2264 Herod |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| tetrarch | τετραάρχης | tetraarchēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5076 a tetrarch |
| regarding | περὶ | peri | Preposition | G4012 about, concerning, around |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| brother’s | ἀδελφοῦ | adelphou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G80 a brother |
| wife | γυναικὸς | gynaikos | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| Herodias | Ἡρῳδιάδος | Hērōdiados | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2266 Herodias |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| all | πάντων | pantōn | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| evils | πονηρῶν | ponērōn | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural | G4190 evil, bad, wicked |
| had done | ἐποίησεν | epoiēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4160 I do, make |
Luke 3:20
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| added | προσέθηκεν | prosethēken | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4369 I put to, add, do again |
| this | τοῦτο | touto | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| to | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| them all | πᾶσιν | pasin | Adjective - Dative Neuter Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| He locked | κατέκλεισεν | katekleisen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2623 I shut up, confine |
| John | Ἰωάννην | Iōannēn | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2491 John |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| prison | φυλακῇ | phylakē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5438 a watching, guard, prison, imprisonment |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 3:18 Acts 2:40 · John 3:29–36 · John 1:34 · John 1:29 · John 1:15
Luke 3:19 Mark 6:17–18 · Luke 3:1 · Matthew 14:3–4 · Proverbs 15:12 · Matthew 11:2
Luke 3:20 Nehemiah 9:26 · Matthew 23:31–33 · Revelation 16:6 · Jeremiah 2:30 · 2 Chronicles 24:17–22 · 2 Chronicles 36:16 · 2 Kings 24:4 · 1 Thessalonians 2:15–16 · John 3:24 · Matthew 22:6–7 · 2 Kings 21:16 · Luke 13:31–34
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.