Luke

Luke 4:1–2

1Then Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan and was led by the Spirit into the wilderness,a 2where for forty days He was tempted by the devil. He ate nothing during those days, and when they had ended, He was hungry.

Footnotes

  • a 4:1 Or in the wilderness

Read all of Luke 4

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Luke 4:1

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ThenδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
JesusἸησοῦςIēsousNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2424 Jesus
fullπλήρηςplērēsAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG4134 full
ofἉγίουHagiouAdjective - Genitive Neuter SingularG40 set apart, holy, sacred
SpiritΠνεύματοςPneumatosNoun - Genitive Neuter SingularG4151 wind, breath, spirit
returnedὑπέστρεψενhypestrepsenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG5290 I turn back, return
fromἀπὸapoPrepositionG575 from, away from
theτοῦtouArticle - Genitive Masculine SingularG3588 the
JordanἸορδάνουIordanouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2446 the Jordan
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
was ledἤγετοēgetoVerb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG71 I lead
byἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
theτῷtōArticle - Dative Neuter SingularG3588 the
SpiritΠνεύματιPneumatiNoun - Dative Neuter SingularG4151 wind, breath, spirit
intoἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
theτῇtēArticle - Dative Feminine SingularG3588 the
wildernessἐρήμῳerēmōAdjective - Dative Feminine SingularG2048 deserted, desolate, a desert

Luke 4:2

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
fortyτεσσεράκονταtesserakontaAdjective - Accusative Feminine PluralG5062 forty
daysἡμέραςhēmerasNoun - Accusative Feminine PluralG2250 a day
He was temptedπειραζόμενοςpeirazomenosVerb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine SingularG3985 I try, tempt, test
byὑπὸhypoPrepositionG5259 by, under, about
theτοῦtouArticle - Genitive Masculine SingularG3588 the
devilδιαβόλουdiabolouAdjective - Genitive Masculine SingularG1228 slanderous, the Slanderer, the Devil
He ateἔφαγενephagenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG5315 I eat
nothingοὐδὲνoudenAdjective - Accusative Neuter SingularG3762 no one, none, nothing
duringἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
thoseἐκείναιςekeinaisDemonstrative Pronoun - Dative Feminine PluralG1565 that, that one there, yonder
daysἡμέραιςhēmeraisNoun - Dative Feminine PluralG2250 a day
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
theyαὐτῶνautōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person PluralG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
had endedσυντελεσθεισῶνsyntelestheisōnVerb - Aorist Participle Passive - Genitive Feminine PluralG4931 I fulfill, accomplish
He was hungryἐπείνασενepeinasenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG3983 I am hungry, needy

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Luke 4:1 Matthew 4:1–11 · Mark 1:12–13 · Acts 10:38 · Luke 4:18 · Isaiah 61:1 · John 3:34 · Matthew 3:16 · John 1:32 · Isaiah 11:2–4 · Ezekiel 3:14 · Luke 4:14 · Luke 3:21–22

Luke 4:2 Exodus 34:28 · Hebrews 4:15 · 1 Kings 19:8 · Deuteronomy 9:9 · Hebrews 2:18 · Deuteronomy 9:18 · John 4:6 · Matthew 4:2 · Deuteronomy 9:25 · Matthew 21:18 · Esther 4:16 · Jonah 3:7

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.