Matthew
Matthew 12:38–39
38Then some of the scribes and Pharisees said to Him, “Teacher, we want to see a sign from You.”
39Jesus replied, “A wicked and adulterous generation demands a sign, but none will be given it except the sign of the prophet Jonah.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 12:38
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | Τότε | Tote | Adverb | G5119 then |
| some | τινες | tines | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5100 any one, some one |
| of the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| scribes | γραμματέων | grammateōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G1122 a scribe, town-clerk, man of learning |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Pharisees | Φαρισαίων | Pharisaiōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G5330 a Pharisee |
| said to Him | ἀπεκρίθησαν | apekrithēsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G611 I answer, reply |
| Teacher | Διδάσκαλε | Didaskale | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G1320 a teacher |
| we want | θέλομεν | thelomen | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| to see | ἰδεῖν | idein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| a sign | σημεῖον | sēmeion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4592 a sign, miracle, indication |
| from | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| You | σοῦ | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
Matthew 12:39
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| replied | ἀποκριθεὶς | apokritheis | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G611 I answer, reply |
| A wicked | πονηρὰ | ponēra | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4190 evil, bad, wicked |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| adulterous | μοιχαλὶς | moichalis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3428 an adulteress |
| generation | Γενεὰ | Genea | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1074 a generation |
| demands | ἐπιζητεῖ | epizētei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1934 I seek after, desire, search for |
| a sign | σημεῖον | sēmeion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4592 a sign, miracle, indication |
| none | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| will be given | δοθήσεται | dothēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| it | αὐτῇ | autē | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| except | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| sign | σημεῖον | sēmeion | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4592 a sign, miracle, indication |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| prophet | προφήτου | prophētou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G4396 a prophet, poet |
| Jonah | Ἰωνᾶ | Iōna | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2495 Jonah |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 12:38 1 Corinthians 1:22 · Mark 8:11–12 · Luke 11:29 · Luke 11:16 · John 2:18 · Matthew 16:1–4 · John 4:48 · John 6:30
Matthew 12:39 Matthew 16:4 · Luke 11:29–32 · Isaiah 57:3 · James 4:4 · Mark 8:38
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.