Matthew
Matthew 18:1–3
1At that time the disciples came to Jesus and asked, “Who then is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven?”
2Jesus invited a little child to stand among them. 3“Truly I tell you,” He said, “unless you change and become like little children, you will never enter the kingdom of heaven.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 18:1
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At | Ἐν | En | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| that | ἐκείνῃ | ekeinē | Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1565 that, that one there, yonder |
| time | ὥρᾳ | hōra | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5610 an hour, season |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| disciples | μαθηταὶ | mathētai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3101 a learner, disciple, pupil |
| came | προσῆλθον | prosēlthon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G4334 I come near, consent to |
| to Jesus | Ἰησοῦ | Iēsou | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| asked | λέγοντες | legontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3004 I say, speak |
| Who | Τίς | Tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| then | ἄρα | ara | Conjunction | G686 then, therefore, since |
| is | ἐστὶν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| greatest | μείζων | meizōn | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular - Comparative | G3173 large, great |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| kingdom | βασιλείᾳ | basileia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G932 kingship, sovereignty, authority, rule, kingdom |
| of | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| heaven | οὐρανῶν | ouranōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
Matthew 18:2
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| invited | προσκαλεσάμενος | proskalesamenos | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4341 I summon |
| a little child | παιδίον | paidion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3813 a little child, an infant |
| to stand | ἔστησεν | estēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2476 I cause to stand, stand |
| among them | μέσῳ | mesō | Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular | G3319 middle, in the middle |
Matthew 18:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Truly | Ἀμὴν | Amēn | Hebrew Word | G281 verily, truly, amen, so let it be |
| I tell | λέγω | legō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| He said | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| unless | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| you change | στραφῆτε | straphēte | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G4762 I turn, am converted, change |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| become | γένησθε | genēsthe | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 2nd Person Plural | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| like | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| little children | παιδία | paidia | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3813 a little child, an infant |
| you will never enter | εἰσέλθητε | eiselthēte | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1525 I go in, come in, enter |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| kingdom | βασιλείαν | basileian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G932 kingship, sovereignty, authority, rule, kingdom |
| of | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| heaven | οὐρανῶν | ouranōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 18:1 Mark 9:33–37 · Luke 9:46–48 · Matthew 20:20–28 · Philippians 2:3 · Luke 22:24–27 · Mark 10:35–45 · Matthew 23:11 · Mark 10:14–15 · Romans 12:10 · Matthew 7:21
Matthew 18:2 Matthew 19:13–14 · Mark 9:36–37 · 1 Kings 3:7
Matthew 18:3 Mark 10:14–15 · 1 Peter 2:2 · Matthew 19:14 · Luke 18:16–17 · 1 Corinthians 14:20 · Psalm 131:2 · John 3:5 · John 3:3 · Psalm 51:10–13 · Luke 13:24 · Acts 3:19 · Acts 28:27
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.