Luke
Luke 22:24–27
24A dispute also arose among the disciples as to which of them should be considered the greatest. 25So Jesus declared, “The kings of the Gentiles lord it over them, and those in authority over them call themselves benefactors. 26But you shall not be like them. Instead, the greatest among you should be like the youngest, and the one who leads like the one who serves. 27For who is greater, the one who reclines at the table or the one who serves? Is it not the one who reclines? But I am among you as one who serves.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 22:24
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A dispute | φιλονεικία | philoneikia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5379 love of dispute, contention |
| also | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| arose | Ἐγένετο | Egeneto | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| among | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| which | τίς | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| of them | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| should be considered | δοκεῖ | dokei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1380 I think, seem, appear, it seems |
| greatest | μείζων | meizōn | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular - Comparative | G3173 large, great |
Luke 22:25
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| declared | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| The | Οἱ | Hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| kings | βασιλεῖς | basileis | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G935 a king, ruler, emperor |
| of the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| Gentiles | ἐθνῶν | ethnōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G1484 a race, people, the Gentiles |
| lord it over | κυριεύουσιν | kyrieuousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2961 I have authority, rule over |
| them | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Neuter 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| those | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| in authority over | ἐξουσιάζοντες | exousiazontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1850 I exercise authority |
| them | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Neuter 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| call themselves | καλοῦνται | kalountai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G2564 I call, invite, name |
| benefactors | εὐεργέται | euergetai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2110 a benefactor |
Luke 22:26
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| you | ὑμεῖς | hymeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| not | οὐχ | ouch | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| like them | οὕτως | houtōs | Adverb | G3779 thus, so, in this manner |
| Instead | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| greatest | μείζων | meizōn | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular - Comparative | G3173 large, great |
| among | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| should be | γινέσθω | ginesthō | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| like | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| youngest | νεώτερος | neōteros | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular - Comparative | G3501 young, new, fresh |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| leads | ἡγούμενος | hēgoumenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2233 I lead, think |
| like | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| serves | διακονῶν | diakonōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1247 I wait at table, serve |
Luke 22:27
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| who | τίς | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| greater | μείζων | meizōn | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular - Comparative | G3173 large, great |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| reclines at the table | ἀνακείμενος | anakeimenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G345 I recline, especially at a dinner-table |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| serves | διακονῶν | diakonōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1247 I wait at table, serve |
| not | οὐχὶ | ouchi | IntPrtcl | G3780 by no means, not at all |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| reclines | ἀνακείμενος | anakeimenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G345 I recline, especially at a dinner-table |
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| I | ἐγὼ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| am | εἰμι | eimi | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| among you | μέσῳ | mesō | Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular | G3319 middle, in the middle |
| as | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| serves | διακονῶν | diakonōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1247 I wait at table, serve |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 22:24 Luke 9:46 · Mark 9:34 · Matthew 20:20–24 · Mark 10:37–41
Luke 22:25 Matthew 20:25–28 · Mark 10:41–45
Luke 22:26 1 Peter 5:5 · Mark 9:35 · 1 Peter 5:3 · Matthew 18:3–5 · Matthew 23:8–12 · Luke 9:48 · 3 John 1:9–10 · Romans 12:2
Luke 22:27 Matthew 20:28 · Luke 12:37 · John 13:5–16 · 2 Corinthians 8:9 · Luke 17:7–9 · Philippians 2:7–8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.