Matthew
Matthew 18:15–16
15If your brother sins against you,c go and confront him privately. If he listens to you, you have won your brother over. 16But if he will not listen, take one or two others along, so that ‘every matter may be established by the testimony of two or three witnesses.’d
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 18:15
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | Ἐὰν | Ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| brother | ἀδελφός | adelphos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G80 a brother |
| sins | ἁμαρτήσῃ | hamartēsē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G264 I sin |
| against | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| you | σὲ | se | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| go | ὕπαγε | hypage | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G5217 I go away, depart |
| confront | ἔλεγξον | elenxon | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1651 I rebuke, expose |
| him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| privately | μόνου | monou | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3441 only, solitary, desolate |
| If | ἐάν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| he listens to | ἀκούσῃ | akousē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G191 I hear, listen |
| you | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| you have won | ἐκέρδησας | ekerdēsas | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2770 I gain, win, avoid loss |
| your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| brother | ἀδελφόν | adelphon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G80 a brother |
Matthew 18:16
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| if | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| he will not listen | ἀκούσῃ | akousē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G191 I hear, listen |
| take | παράλαβε | paralabe | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G3880 I take, receive |
| one | ἕνα | hena | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G1520 one |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| two | δύο | dyo | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G1417 two |
| others | ἔτι | eti | Adverb | G2089 still, yet, even now |
| along | μετὰ | meta | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| so that | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| every | πᾶν | pan | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| matter | ῥῆμα | rhēma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4487 a thing spoken |
| may be established | σταθῇ | stathē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2476 I cause to stand, stand |
| by | Ἐπὶ | Epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| testimony | στόματος | stomatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4750 the mouth, speech |
| of two | δύο | dyo | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G1417 two |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| three | τριῶν | triōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G5140 three |
| witnesses | μαρτύρων | martyrōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3144 a witness |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 18:15 Leviticus 19:17 · Galatians 6:1 · Luke 17:3–4 · 2 Thessalonians 3:15 · Colossians 3:13 · James 5:19–20 · Proverbs 25:9–10 · Romans 12:21 · Matthew 18:35 · Psalm 141:5 · 1 Corinthians 8:12 · 1 Corinthians 6:6–8
Matthew 18:16 Deuteronomy 19:15 · 2 Corinthians 13:1 · John 8:17 · 1 Timothy 5:19 · Hebrews 10:28 · Numbers 35:30 · Deuteronomy 17:6 · 1 Kings 21:13 · 1 John 5:7–8 · Revelation 11:3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.