Matthew
Matthew 22:16–17
16They sent their disciples to Him along with the Herodians. “Teacher,” they said, “we know that You are honest and that You teach the way of God in accordance with the truth. You seek favor from no one, because You pay no attention to external appearance. 17So tell us what You think: Is it lawful to pay taxes to Caesar or not?”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 22:16
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They sent | ἀποστέλλουσιν | apostellousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G649 I send forth, send, send away, dismiss |
| their | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| disciples | μαθητὰς | mathētas | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3101 a learner, disciple, pupil |
| to Him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| along with | μετὰ | meta | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| Herodians | Ἡρῳδιανῶν | Hērōdianōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G2265 the Herodians, the partisans of Herod Antipas |
| Teacher | Διδάσκαλε | Didaskale | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G1320 a teacher |
| they said | λέγοντες | legontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3004 I say, speak |
| we know | οἴδαμεν | oidamen | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G1492 I know, remember |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| You are | εἶ | ei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| honest | ἀληθὴς | alēthēs | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G227 unconcealed, true |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| You teach | διδάσκεις | didaskeis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1321 I teach |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| way | ὁδὸν | hodon | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3598 a way, road, journey |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| in accordance with | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the truth | ἀληθείᾳ | alētheia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G225 truth |
| You | σοι | soi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| seek favor | μέλει | melei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3199 it is a care, it concerns |
| from | περὶ | peri | Preposition | G4012 about, concerning, around |
| no one | οὐδενός | oudenos | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3762 no one, none, nothing |
| because | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| You pay no attention | βλέπεις | blepeis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G991 I look, see |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| external appearance | πρόσωπον | prosōpon | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4383 the face, countenance, surface |
Matthew 22:17
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| tell | εἰπὸν | eipon | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| us | ἡμῖν | hēmin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| what | τί | ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| You | σοι | soi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| think | δοκεῖ | dokei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1380 I think, seem, appear, it seems |
| Is it lawful | ἔξεστιν | exestin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1832 it is permitted, lawful, possible |
| to pay | δοῦναι | dounai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G1325 I offer, give |
| taxes | κῆνσον | kēnson | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2778 a poll-tax |
| to Caesar | Καίσαρι | Kaisari | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2541 Caesar |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| not | οὔ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 22:16 Mark 3:6 · Mark 8:15 · Luke 20:21 · Mark 12:14 · John 7:18 · John 14:6 · Job 32:21–22 · Jeremiah 9:3–5 · John 18:37 · 1 John 5:20
Matthew 22:17 Luke 2:1 · Romans 13:6–7 · Matthew 17:25
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.