Matthew
Matthew 22:24–28
24“Teacher,” they said, “Moses declared that if a man dies without having children, his brother is to marry the widow and raise up offspring for him.b 25Now there were seven brothers among us. The first one married and died without having children. So he left his wife to his brother. 26The same thing happened to the second and third brothers, down to the seventh. 27And last of all, the woman died. 28In the resurrection, then, whose wife will she be of the seven? For all of them were married to her.”
Footnotes
- b 22:24 Deuteronomy 25:5|DEU 25:5
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 22:24
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Teacher | Διδάσκαλε | Didaskale | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G1320 a teacher |
| they said | λέγοντες | legontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3004 I say, speak |
| Moses | Μωϋσῆς | Mōusēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3475 Moses |
| declared that | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| if | Ἐάν | Ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| a man | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| dies | ἀποθάνῃ | apothanē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G599 I am dying, am about to die |
| without | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| having | ἔχων | echōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| children | τέκνα | tekna | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G5043 a child, descendent, inhabitant |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| brother | ἀδελφὸς | adelphos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G80 a brother |
| is to marry | ἐπιγαμβρεύσει | epigambreusei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1918 I marry a deceased brother's wife |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| widow | γυναῖκα | gynaika | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| raise up | ἀναστήσει | anastēsei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G450 I raise up, set up, rise from |
| offspring | σπέρμα | sperma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4690 seed, offspring |
| for | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
Matthew 22:25
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| there were | ἦσαν | ēsan | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| seven | ἑπτὰ | hepta | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2033 seven |
| brothers | ἀδελφοί | adelphoi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G80 a brother |
| among | παρ’ | par’ | Preposition | G3844 from, in the presence of |
| us | ἡμῖν | hēmin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| The | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| first | πρῶτος | prōtos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4413 first, before |
| married | γήμας | gēmas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1060 I marry |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| died | ἐτελεύτησεν | eteleutēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5053 I end, finish, die |
| without | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| having | ἔχων | echōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| children | σπέρμα | sperma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4690 seed, offspring |
| he left | ἀφῆκεν | aphēken | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G863 I send away, release, remit, forgive, permit |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| wife | γυναῖκα | gynaika | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| to | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| brother | ἀδελφῷ | adelphō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G80 a brother |
Matthew 22:26
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The same thing happened to | ὁμοίως | homoiōs | Adverb | G3668 in like manner |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| second | δεύτερος | deuteros | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1208 second, in the second place, for the second time |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| third | τρίτος | tritos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5154 third |
| down to | ἕως | heōs | Preposition | G2193 until, as far as |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| seventh | ἑπτά | hepta | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G2033 seven |
Matthew 22:27
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| last | ὕστερον | hysteron | Adverb | G5305 lastly, afterward |
| of all | πάντων | pantōn | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| woman | γυνή | gynē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| died | ἀπέθανεν | apethanen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G599 I am dying, am about to die |
Matthew 22:28
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| resurrection | ἀναστάσει | anastasei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G386 a rising again, resurrection |
| then | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| whose | τίνος | tinos | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| wife | γυνή | gynē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| will she be | ἔσται | estai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| of the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| seven | ἑπτὰ | hepta | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G2033 seven |
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| all of them | πάντες | pantes | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| were married | ἔσχον | eschon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| to her | αὐτήν | autēn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 22:24 Deuteronomy 25:5–10 · Luke 20:28
Matthew 22:25 Hebrews 9:27 · Mark 12:19–23 · Luke 20:29–33
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.