Matthew
Matthew 24:42–44
42Therefore keep watch, because you do not know the day on which your Lord will come. 43But understand this: If the homeowner had known in which watch of the night the thief was coming, he would have kept watch and would not have let his house be broken into. 44For this reason, you also must be ready, because the Son of Man will come at an hour you do not expect.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 24:42
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| keep watch | Γρηγορεῖτε | Grēgoreite | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1127 I am awake, am vigilant, watch |
| because | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| you do not know | οἴδατε | oidate | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1492 I know, remember |
| day | ἡμέρᾳ | hēmera | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2250 a day |
| on which | ποίᾳ | poia | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4169 of what sort |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| Lord | κύριος | kyrios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| will come | ἔρχεται | erchetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
Matthew 24:43
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| understand | γινώσκετε | ginōskete | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1097 I come to know, learn, realize |
| this | ἐκεῖνο | ekeino | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G1565 that, that one there, yonder |
| If | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| homeowner | οἰκοδεσπότης | oikodespotēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3617 a head of a household |
| had known | ᾔδει | ēdei | Verb - Pluperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1492 I know, remember |
| in which | ποίᾳ | poia | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4169 of what sort |
| watch of the night | φυλακῇ | phylakē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5438 a watching, guard, prison, imprisonment |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| thief | κλέπτης | kleptēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2812 a thief |
| was coming | ἔρχεται | erchetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| he would have kept watch | ἐγρηγόρησεν | egrēgorēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1127 I am awake, am vigilant, watch |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| have let | εἴασεν | eiasen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1439 I allow, permit, leave |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| house | οἰκίαν | oikian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3614 a house, household |
| be broken into | διορυχθῆναι | diorychthēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive | G1358 I dig through, break through |
Matthew 24:44
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For this reason | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| you | ὑμεῖς | hymeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| also | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| must be | γίνεσθε | ginesthe | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| ready | ἕτοιμοι | hetoimoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2092 ready, prepared |
| because | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Son | Υἱὸς | Huios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| of Man | ἀνθρώπου | anthrōpou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| will come | ἔρχεται | erchetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| at an | ᾗ | hē | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| hour | ὥρᾳ | hōra | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5610 an hour, season |
| you do not expect | δοκεῖτε | dokeite | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1380 I think, seem, appear, it seems |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 24:42 Luke 21:36 · 1 Thessalonians 5:6 · Matthew 25:13 · Revelation 16:15 · Matthew 24:36 · 1 Corinthians 16:13 · Luke 12:35–40 · Matthew 24:44 · Matthew 26:38–41 · Romans 13:11 · 1 Peter 5:8 · Revelation 3:2–3
Matthew 24:43 Luke 12:39 · Matthew 24:44 · 1 Thessalonians 5:2–6 · 2 Peter 3:10–11
Matthew 24:44 Matthew 25:10 · Matthew 24:42 · Matthew 25:13 · Luke 12:40 · Philippians 4:5 · Revelation 19:7 · Matthew 24:27 · James 5:9
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.