Micah
Micah 4:3
3Then He will judge between many peoples
and arbitrate for strong nations far and wide.
Then they will beat their swords into plowshares
and their spears into pruning hooks.
Nation will no longer take up the sword against nation,
nor will they train anymore for war.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then He will judge | וְשָׁפַ֗ט | wə·šā·p̄aṭ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H8199 judge, govern |
| between | בֵּ֚ין | bên | Preposition | H996 interval, space between |
| many | רַבִּ֔ים | rab·bîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H7227 much, many, great |
| peoples | עַמִּ֣ים | ‘am·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H5971 people |
| and arbitrate | וְהוֹכִ֛יחַ | wə·hō·w·ḵî·aḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H3198 decide, adjudge, prove |
| for strong | עֲצֻמִ֖ים | ‘ă·ṣu·mîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H6099 mighty, numerous |
| nations | לְגוֹיִ֥ם | lə·ḡō·w·yim | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| far and wide | רָח֑וֹק | rā·ḥō·wq | Adjective - masculine singular | H7350 distant, far |
| Then they will beat | וְכִתְּת֨וּ | wə·ḵit·tə·ṯū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H3807 beat, crush by beating |
| their swords | חַרְבֹתֵיהֶ֜ם | ḥar·ḇō·ṯê·hem | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H2719 sword |
| into plowshares | לְאִתִּ֗ים | lə·’it·tîm | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural | H855 ploughshare |
| and their spears | וַחֲנִיתֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ | wa·ḥă·nî·ṯō·ṯê·hem | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H2595 spear |
| into pruning hooks | לְמַזְמֵר֔וֹת | lə·maz·mê·rō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine plural | H4211 pruning-knife |
| Nation | גּ֤וֹי | gō·w | Noun - masculine singular | H1471 nation, people |
| will no longer | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| take up | יִשְׂא֞וּ | yiś·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| the sword | חֶ֔רֶב | ḥe·reḇ | Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| against | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| nation | גּוֹי֙ | gō·w | Noun - masculine singular | H1471 nation, people |
| nor | וְלֹא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| will they train | יִלְמְד֥וּן | yil·mə·ḏūn | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural; Paragogic nun | H3925 exercise in, learn |
| anymore | ע֖וֹד | ‘ō·wḏ | Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
| for war | מִלְחָמָֽה׃ | mil·ḥā·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H4421 battle, war |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 2:4 · Joel 3:9–16 · Matthew 25:31–32 · Hosea 2:18 · Acts 17:31 · John 5:27–29 · Isaiah 65:25 · Psalm 96:13 · Zechariah 14:12–19 · Psalm 110:5–6 · Psalm 98:9 · John 5:22–23
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.