Nehemiah

Nehemiah 8:15–16

15and that they should proclaim this message and spread it throughout their towns and in Jerusalem, saying, “Go out to the hill country and bring back branches of olive, wild olive,c myrtle, palm, and other leafy trees, to make booths, as it is written.”d

16And the people went out, brought back branches, and made booths on their own rooftops, in their courtyards, in the courts of the house of God, and in the squares by the Water Gate and by the Gate of Ephraim.

Footnotes

  • c 8:15 Or pine; literally oil tree
  • d 8:15 See Leviticus 23:37–40|LEV 23:37-40.

Read all of Nehemiah 8

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Nehemiah 8:15

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
and thatוַאֲשֶׁ֣רwa·’ă·šerConjunctive waw; Pronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
they should proclaimיַשְׁמִ֗יעוּyaš·mî·‘ūVerb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralH8085 hear
this messageק֥וֹלqō·wlNoun - masculine singularH6963 sound, voice
and spreadוְיַעֲבִ֨ירוּwə·ya·‘ă·ḇî·rūConjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH5674 pass over, through, by, pass on
throughoutבְּכָל־bə·ḵālPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
their townsעָרֵיהֶם֮‘ā·rê·hemNoun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine pluralH5892 excitement
and in Jerusalemוּבִירוּשָׁלִַ֣םū·ḇî·rū·šā·limConjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singularH3389 Jerusalem
sayingלֵאמֹר֒lê·mōrPreposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructH559 utter, say
Go outצְא֣וּṣə·’ūVerb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralH3318 go or come out
to the hill countryהָהָ֗רhā·hārArticle; Noun - masculine singularH2022 mountain, hill, hill-country
and bring backוְהָבִ֙יאוּ֙wə·hā·ḇî·’ūConjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine pluralH935 come in, come, go in, go
branchesעֲלֵי־‘ă·lê-Noun - masculine plural constructH5929 leaf, leafage
of oliveזַ֙יִת֙za·yiṯNoun - masculine singularH2132 olive-tree, olive
wild oliveשֶׁ֔מֶןše·menNoun - masculine singularH8081 fat, oil
myrtleהֲדַס֙hă·ḏasNoun - masculine singularH1918 myrtle
palmתְמָרִ֔יםṯə·mā·rîmNoun - masculine pluralH8558 palm-tree, date-palm
andעָבֹ֑ת‘ā·ḇōṯAdjective - masculine singularH5687 intwined, dense
treesעֵ֣ץ‘êṣNoun - masculine singular constructH6086 tree, trees, wood
to makeלַעֲשֹׂ֥תla·‘ă·śōṯPreposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructH6213 do, make
boothsסֻכֹּ֖תsuk·kōṯNoun - feminine pluralH5521 thicket, booth
as it is writtenכַּכָּתֽוּב׃פkak·kā·ṯūḇPreposition-k, Article; Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singularH3789 write

Nehemiah 8:16

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
And the peopleהָעָם֮hā·‘āmArticle; Noun - masculine singularH5971 people
went outוַיֵּצְא֣וּway·yê·ṣə·’ūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH3318 go or come out
brought backוַיָּבִיאוּ֒way·yā·ḇî·’ūConjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH935 come in, come, go in, go
and madeוַיַּעֲשׂוּ֩way·ya·‘ă·śūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH6213 do, make
boothsסֻכּ֜וֹתsuk·kō·wṯNoun - feminine pluralH5521 thicket, booth
onעַל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
their ownאִ֤ישׁ’îšNoun - masculine singularH376 man
rooftopsגַּגּוֹ֙gag·gōwNoun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH1406 roof, top
in their courtyardsוּבְחַצְרֹ֣תֵיהֶ֔םū·ḇə·ḥaṣ·rō·ṯê·hemConjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - common plural construct; third person masculine pluralH2691 enclosure, court
in the courtsוּבְחַצְר֖וֹתū·ḇə·ḥaṣ·rō·wṯConjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - common plural constructH2691 enclosure, court
of the houseבֵּ֣יתbêṯNoun - masculine singular constructH1004 house
of Godהָאֱלֹהִ֑יםhā·’ĕ·lō·hîmArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH430 God
and in the squaresוּבִרְחוֹב֙ū·ḇir·ḥō·wḇConjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular constructH7339 broad open place, plaza
by the Waterהַמַּ֔יִםham·ma·yimArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH4325 water, juice, urine
Gateשַׁ֣עַרša·‘arNoun - masculine singular constructH8179 gate
by the Gateשַׁ֥עַרša·‘arNoun - masculine singular constructH8179 gate
of Ephraimאֶפְרָֽיִם׃’ep̄·rā·yimNoun - proper - masculine singularH669 Ephraim

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Nehemiah 8:15 Leviticus 23:40 · Leviticus 23:4 · Deuteronomy 16:16 · Judges 9:48–49 · Genesis 8:11 · Matthew 21:1

Nehemiah 8:16 2 Kings 14:13 · Nehemiah 12:39 · Nehemiah 12:37 · Nehemiah 3:26 · Jeremiah 32:29 · Nehemiah 8:3

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.