Numbers
Numbers 11:18–20
18And say to the people: Consecrate yourselves for tomorrow, and you will eat meat, because you have cried out in the hearing of the LORD, saying: ‘Who will feed us meat? For we were better off in Egypt!’ Therefore the LORD will give you meat, and you will eat. 19You will eat it not for one or two days, nor for five or ten or twenty days, 20but for a whole month— until it comes out of your nostrils and makes you nauseous— because you have rejected the LORD, who is among you, and have cried out before Him, saying, ‘Why did we ever leave Egypt?’”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Numbers 11:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | וְאֶל־ | wə·’el- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H413 motion to |
| say | תֹּאמַ֜ר | tō·mar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to the people | הָעָ֨ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| Consecrate yourselves | הִתְקַדְּשׁ֣וּ | hiṯ·qad·də·šū | Verb - Hitpael - Imperative - masculine plural | H6942 be set apart, consecrated |
| for tomorrow | לְמָחָר֮ | lə·mā·ḥār | Preposition-l; Adverb | H4279 tomorrow, in time to come |
| and you will eat | וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֣ם | wa·’ă·ḵal·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H398 eat |
| meat | בָּשָׂר֒ | bā·śār | Noun - masculine singular | H1320 flesh |
| because | כִּ֡י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you have cried out | בְּכִיתֶם֩ | bə·ḵî·ṯem | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H1058 weep, bewail |
| in the hearing | בְּאָזְנֵ֨י | bə·’ā·zə·nê | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine dual construct | H241 ear |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֜ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| saying | לֵאמֹ֗ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| Who | מִ֤י | mî | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| will feed us | יַאֲכִלֵ֙נוּ֙ | ya·’ă·ḵi·lê·nū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; first person common plural | H398 eat |
| meat | בָּשָׂ֔ר | bā·śār | Noun - masculine singular | H1320 flesh |
| For | כִּי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| we were better off | ט֥וֹב | ṭō·wḇ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2895 pleasing, good |
| in Egypt | בְּמִצְרָ֑יִם | bə·miṣ·rā·yim | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| Therefore the LORD | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| will give | וְנָתַ֨ן | wə·nā·ṯan | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| you | לָכֶ֛ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| meat | בָּשָׂ֖ר | bā·śār | Noun - masculine singular | H1320 flesh |
| and you will eat | וַאֲכַלְתֶּֽם׃ | wa·’ă·ḵal·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H398 eat |
Numbers 11:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You will eat it | תֹּאכְל֖וּן | tō·ḵə·lūn | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural; Paragogic nun | H398 eat |
| not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| for one | אֶחָ֛ד | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| or two days | יוֹמָ֑יִם | yō·w·mā·yim | Noun - md | H3117 day |
| nor | וְלֹ֣א׀ | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| for five | חֲמִשָּׁ֣ה | ḥă·miš·šāh | Number - masculine singular | H2568 five |
| or ten | עֲשָׂרָ֣ה | ‘ă·śā·rāh | Number - masculine singular | H6235 ten |
| or twenty | עֶשְׂרִ֥ים | ‘eś·rîm | Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| days | יֽוֹם׃ | yō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
Numbers 11:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| but for | עַ֣ד׀ | ‘aḏ | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| a whole month | חֹ֣דֶשׁ | ḥō·ḏeš | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2320 (newness), new moon, month |
| until | עַ֤ד | ‘aḏ | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| it comes out | יֵצֵא֙ | yê·ṣê | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| of your nostrils | מֵֽאַפְּכֶ֔ם | mê·’ap·pə·ḵem | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H639 nostril, nose, face, anger |
| and makes | וְהָיָ֥ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| you | לָכֶ֖ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| nauseous | לְזָרָ֑א | lə·zā·rā | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H2214 disgust |
| because | יַ֗עַן | ya·‘an | Adverb | H3282 purpose, intention |
| you have rejected | מְאַסְתֶּ֤ם | mə·’as·tem | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H3988 reject |
| the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| is among you | בְּקִרְבְּכֶ֔ם | bə·qir·bə·ḵem | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H7130 inward part, midst |
| and have cried out | וַתִּבְכּ֤וּ | wat·tiḇ·kū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine plural | H1058 weep, bewail |
| before Him | לְפָנָיו֙ | lə·p̄ā·nāw | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct; third person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| saying | לֵאמֹ֔ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| Why | לָ֥מָּה | lām·māh | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| did we ever | זֶּ֖ה | zeh | Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| leave | יָצָ֥אנוּ | yā·ṣā·nū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural | H3318 go or come out |
| Egypt | מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃ | mim·miṣ·rā·yim | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Numbers 11:18 Exodus 19:10 · Acts 7:39 · Exodus 16:3–7 · Numbers 11:4–6 · Numbers 11:1
Numbers 11:20 Psalm 106:15 · Numbers 21:5 · Psalm 78:27–30 · 1 Samuel 10:19
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.