Numbers
Numbers 21:24–26
24And Israel put him to the sword and took possession of his land, from the Arnon to the Jabbok — but only up to the border of the Ammonites, because it was fortified.g
25Israel captured all the cities of the Amorites and occupied them, including Heshbon and all its villages. 26Heshbon was the city of Sihon king of the Amorites, who had fought against the former king of Moab and taken all his land as far as the Arnon.
Footnotes
- g 21:24 Or because the territory was rugged; literally because it was strong
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Numbers 21:24
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| put him | וַיַּכֵּ֥הוּ | way·yak·kê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H5221 smite |
| to the sword | חָ֑רֶב | ḥā·reḇ | Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| and took possession of | וַיִּירַ֨שׁ | way·yî·raš | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3423 take possession of, inherit, dispossess |
| his land | אַרְצ֜וֹ | ’ar·ṣōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H776 earth, land |
| from the Arnon | מֵֽאַרְנֹ֗ן | mê·’ar·nōn | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H769 Arnon |
| to | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the Jabbok | יַבֹּק֙ | yab·bōq | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2999 Jabbok |
| but only up to | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the border | גְּב֖וּל | gə·ḇūl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1366 border, boundary, territory |
| of the Ammonites | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| because | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| it was fortified | עַ֔ז | ‘az | Adjective - masculine singular | H5794 strong, mighty, fierce |
Numbers 21:25
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| captured | וַיִּקַּח֙ | way·yiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the cities | הֶעָרִ֖ים | he·‘ā·rîm | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H5892 excitement |
| of the Amorites | הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י | hā·’ĕ·mō·rî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H567 Amorites |
| and occupied | וַיֵּ֤שֶׁב | way·yê·šeḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| including Heshbon | בְּחֶשְׁבּ֖וֹן | bə·ḥeš·bō·wn | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2809 Cheshbon |
| and all | וּבְכָל־ | ū·ḇə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| its villages | בְּנֹתֶֽיהָ׃ | bə·nō·ṯe·hā | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H1323 daughter |
Numbers 21:26
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Heshbon | חֶשְׁבּ֔וֹן | ḥeš·bō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2809 Cheshbon |
| was the city | עִ֗יר | ‘îr | Noun - feminine singular construct | H5892 excitement |
| of Sihon | סִיחֹ֛ן | sî·ḥōn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5511 Sihon |
| king | מֶ֥לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of the Amorites | הָאֱמֹרִ֖י | hā·’ĕ·mō·rî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H567 Amorites |
| who | הִ֑וא | hî | Pronoun - third person feminine singular | H1931 he, she |
| had fought | נִלְחַ֗ם | nil·ḥam | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3898 fight, do battle |
| against the former | הָֽרִאשׁ֔וֹן | hā·ri·šō·wn | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H7223 former, first, chief |
| king | בְּמֶ֤לֶךְ | bə·me·leḵ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Moab | מוֹאָב֙ | mō·w·’āḇ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4124 Moab |
| and taken | וַיִּקַּ֧ח | way·yiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| his land | אַרְצ֛וֹ | ’ar·ṣōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H776 earth, land |
| as | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| far as the Arnon | אַרְנֹֽן׃ | ’ar·nōn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H769 Arnon |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Numbers 21:24 Amos 2:9 · Psalm 136:19 · Joshua 24:8 · Nehemiah 9:22 · Genesis 32:22
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.