Numbers
Numbers 24:2–4
2When Balaam looked up and saw Israel encamped tribe by tribe, the Spirit of God came upon him, 3and he lifted up an oracle, saying:
“This is the prophecy of Balaam son of Beor,
the prophecy of a man whose eyes are open,
4the prophecy of one who hears the words of God,
who sees a vision from the Almighty,a
who bows down with eyes wide open:
Footnotes
- a 24:4 Hebrew Shaddai; also in verse 16
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Numbers 24:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When Balaam | בִלְעָ֜ם | ḇil·‘ām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1109 Balaam |
| looked up | וַיִּשָּׂ֨א | way·yiś·śā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| and saw | וַיַּרְא֙ | way·yar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| encamped | שֹׁכֵ֖ן | šō·ḵên | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H7931 settle down, abide, dwell |
| tribe by tribe | לִשְׁבָטָ֑יו | liš·ḇā·ṭāw | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H7626 rod, staff, club, sceptre |
| the Spirit | ר֥וּחַ | rū·aḥ | Noun - common singular construct | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| of God | אֱלֹהִֽים׃ | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| came | וַתְּהִ֥י | wat·tə·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| upon him | עָלָ֖יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
Numbers 24:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and he lifted up | וַיִּשָּׂ֥א | way·yiś·śā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| an oracle | מְשָׁל֖וֹ | mə·šā·lōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4912 proverb, parable |
| saying | וַיֹּאמַ֑ר | way·yō·mar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| the prophecy | נְאֻ֤ם | nə·’um | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| of Balaam | בִּלְעָם֙ | bil·‘ām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1109 Balaam |
| son | בְּנ֣וֹ | bə·nōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| of Beor | בְעֹ֔ר | ḇə·‘ōr | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1160 Beor |
| the prophecy | וּנְאֻ֥ם | ū·nə·’um | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| of a man | הַגֶּ֖בֶר | hag·ge·ḇer | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1397 man |
| whose eyes | הָעָֽיִן׃ | hā·‘ā·yin | Article; Noun - common singular | H5869 eye |
| are open | שְׁתֻ֥ם | šə·ṯum | Adjective - masculine singular construct | H8365 open |
Numbers 24:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the prophecy | נְאֻ֕ם | nə·’um | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| of one who hears | שֹׁמֵ֖עַ | šō·mê·a‘ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | H8085 hear |
| the words | אִמְרֵי־ | ’im·rê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H561 something said |
| of God | אֵ֑ל | ’êl | Noun - masculine singular | H410 god |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| sees | יֶֽחֱזֶ֔ה | ye·ḥĕ·zeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2372 see, behold |
| a vision | מַחֲזֵ֤ה | ma·ḥă·zêh | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4236 vision |
| from the Almighty | שַׁדַּי֙ | šad·day | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7706 Almighty |
| who bows down | נֹפֵ֖ל | nō·p̄êl | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5307 fall, lie |
| with eyes | עֵינָֽיִם׃ | ‘ê·nā·yim | Noun - cd | H5869 eye |
| wide open | וּגְל֥וּי | ū·ḡə·lui | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H1540 uncover, remove |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Numbers 24:2 1 Samuel 19:20 · 2 Chronicles 15:1 · 1 Samuel 19:23 · 1 Samuel 10:10 · Numbers 11:25–29 · Numbers 2:2–34
Numbers 24:3 Numbers 23:7 · Numbers 24:16 · Numbers 22:31 · Numbers 23:18 · Numbers 24:4
Numbers 24:4 Revelation 1:17 · Revelation 1:10 · Ezekiel 1:28 · Numbers 12:6 · 2 Corinthians 12:1–4
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.